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Inflation and Relative Price Dispersion: Evidence for Iran

Author

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  • Mohammad Ali Kafaie

    (Assistant Professor, University of Shahid Beheshti, Tehran, Iran)

  • Amir Mohammad Moshref

    (Researcher, University of Shahid Beheshti, Tehran, Iran)

Abstract

The recent literature on the welfare cost of inflation emphasizes inflation's effects on the dispersion of relative prices. This paper tests three models that predict a relationship between the Relative Price Dispersion (RPD) and facets of inflation such as expected inflation, unexpected inflation, and inflation uncertainty. These are, correspondingly, the Sheshinski- Weiss menu cost model, the Lucas-Barro signal-extraction model, and the Hercowitz-Cukierman extension of the signal extraction model. The results verify the signal extraction model and its extension in Iran. However, there is no evidence of menu cost model.

Suggested Citation

  • Mohammad Ali Kafaie & Amir Mohammad Moshref, 2013. "Inflation and Relative Price Dispersion: Evidence for Iran," Iranian Economic Review (IER), Faculty of Economics,University of Tehran.Tehran,Iran, vol. 18(1), pages 93-104, winter.
    • Handle: RePEc:eut:journl:v:18:y:2013:i:1:p:93
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    4. Chi‐Young Choi, 2010. "Reconsidering the Relationship between Inflation and Relative Price Variability," Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 42(5), pages 769-798, August.
    5. Barro, Robert J., 1976. "Rational expectations and the role of monetary policy," Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, vol. 2(1), pages 1-32, January.
    6. Robert Amano & Steve Ambler & Nooman Rebei, 2007. "The Macroeconomic Effects of Nonzero Trend Inflation," Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 39(7), pages 1821-1838, October.
    7. Sascha S. Becker, 2011. "What Drives the Relationship Between Inflation and Price Dispersion? Market Power vs. Price Rigidity," SFB 649 Discussion Papers SFB649DP2011-019, Sonderforschungsbereich 649, Humboldt University, Berlin, Germany.
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    Cited by:

    1. Nebiye Yamak & Sinem Kocak & Fatma Kolcu, 2016. "Causal Relationship Between Relative Price Variability and Inflation in Turkey: Evidence from Panel Data," Romanian Economic Journal, Department of International Business and Economics from the Academy of Economic Studies Bucharest, vol. 19(61), pages 193-210, September.
    2. Nebiye Yamak & Sinem Kocak & Fatma Kolcu, 2016. "Causal Relationship Between Relative Price Variability and Inflation in Turkey:Evidence from Panel Data," Romanian Economic Journal, Department of International Business and Economics from the Academy of Economic Studies Bucharest, vol. 19(60), pages 183-198, June.

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