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The Making of a Polity: The Struggle Over European Integration

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  • Hooghe, Liesbet
  • Marks, Gary

Abstract

The reorganization of European political economy since the mid 1980s has had to come to terms with two of the most fundamental issues of political life: the structuration of political authority and participation, and the scope of authoritative decision making in the economy. The European Union continues to serve as a means for achieving narrow collective goods, but these larger questions are never far from view. This paper argues that European political economy is being shaped by an intense debate which has mobilized leaders, political parties, interest groups, social movements and, on occasion, the wider public. This struggle is neither a random conflict of interests, nor a reflection of functional pressures. We hypothesize EU politics is structured along two dimensions: a left-right dimension ranging from social democracy to market liberalism; and a national-supranational dimension ranging from support for the restoration of national state autonomy to support for further European integration.

Suggested Citation

  • Hooghe, Liesbet & Marks, Gary, 1997. "The Making of a Polity: The Struggle Over European Integration," European Integration online Papers (EIoP), European Community Studies Association Austria (ECSA-A), vol. 1, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:erp:eiopxx:p0005
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Adrian Kay & Robert Ackrill, 2008. "Institutional change in the international governance of agriculture: a revised account," NBS Discussion Papers in Economics 2008/4, Economics, Nottingham Business School, Nottingham Trent University.
    2. Lori M. Poloni-Staudinger, 2008. "The Domestic Opportunity Structure and Supranational Activity," European Union Politics, , vol. 9(4), pages 531-558, December.
    3. Beyers, Jan, 1998. "Where does supranationalism come from? Ideas floating through the working groups of the Council of the European Union," European Integration online Papers (EIoP), European Community Studies Association Austria (ECSA-A), vol. 2, November.
    4. Ebru OĞURLU, 2019. "Mainstreaming euroscepticism in European politics," Eastern Journal of European Studies, Centre for European Studies, Alexandru Ioan Cuza University, vol. 10, pages 19-40, December.
    5. Wiener, Antje, 1997. "Assessing the Constructive Potential of Union Citizenship A Socio-Historical Perspective," European Integration online Papers (EIoP), European Community Studies Association Austria (ECSA-A), vol. 1, September.

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