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Optimal scheduling of trains on a single line track

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Author Info
Higgins, A.
Kozan, E.
Ferreira, L.
Abstract

This paper describes the development and use of a model designed to optimise train schedules on single line rail corridors. The model has been developed with two major applications in mind, namely: as a decision support tool for train dispatchers to schedule trains in real time in an optimal way; and as a planning tool to evaluate the impact of timetable changes, as well as railroad infrastructure changes. The mathematical programming model described here schedules trains over a single line track. The priority of each train in a conflict depends on an estimate of the remaining crossing and overtaking delay, as well as the current delay. This priority is used in a branch and bound procedure to allow and optimal solution to reasonable size train scheduling problems to be determined efficiently. The use of the model in an application to a "real life" problem is discussed. The impacts of changing demand by increasing the number of trains, and reducing the number of sidings for a 150 km section of single line track are discussed. It is concluded that the model is able to produce useful results in terms of optimal schedules in a reasonable time for the test applications shown here.

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Article provided by Elsevier in its journal Transportation Research Part B: Methodological.

Volume (Year): 30 (1996)
Issue (Month): 2 (April)
Pages: 147-161
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Handle: RePEc:eee:transb:v:30:y:1996:i:2:p:147-161

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  1. A. de Palma & C. Fontan & O. Mekkaoui, 2000. "Trip Timing for Public Transportation : An Empirical Application," THEMA Working Papers 2000-19, THEMA (THéorie Economique, Modélisation et Applications), Université de Cergy-Pontoise. [Downloadable!]
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