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Integrated railway timetable rescheduling and dynamic passenger routing during a complete blockage

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  • Zhan, Shuguang
  • Wong, S.C.
  • Shang, Pan
  • Peng, Qiyuan
  • Xie, Jiemin
  • Lo, S.M.

Abstract

Trains normally run as scheduled in a non-disrupted situation. However, due to external and/or internal factors, trains may deviate from their original timetable during daily operations. To this end, the involved dispatchers are required to reschedule disrupted trains to efficiently transport delayed passengers to their destinations as soon as possible. In this study, we focus on train rescheduling in a seriously disrupted situation where a track segment is completely blocked for a relatively long period of time, e.g., two hours. In this situation, trains cannot pass the disrupted segment, meaning that passengers will be unable to travel as scheduled. We simultaneously rescheduled trains and passenger routes from both the operator’s and passengers’ perspectives. This integrated train rescheduling and passenger rerouting problem was formulated with an Integer Linear Programming model based on a space-time network. We decomposed the integrated model into two subproblems, a train rescheduling problem and a passenger routing problem, using the alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) algorithm. Both subproblems could be further decomposed into a series of shortest path problems for trains or passengers, and solved by a dynamic programming algorithm. Finally, we tested our models and algorithms on both a small hypothetical railway network and a part of the Chinese high-speed railway network.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhan, Shuguang & Wong, S.C. & Shang, Pan & Peng, Qiyuan & Xie, Jiemin & Lo, S.M., 2021. "Integrated railway timetable rescheduling and dynamic passenger routing during a complete blockage," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 143(C), pages 86-123.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:transb:v:143:y:2021:i:c:p:86-123
    DOI: 10.1016/j.trb.2020.11.006
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    Cited by:

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    2. Yidong Wang & Rui Song & Shiwei He & Zilong Song, 2022. "Train Routing and Track Allocation Optimization Model of Multi-Station High-Speed Railway Hub," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(12), pages 1-21, June.
    3. Xie, Jiemin & Zhan, Shuguang & Wong, S.C. & Wen, Keyu & Qiang, Lixia & Lo, S.M., 2022. "High-speed rail services for elderly passengers: Ticket-booking patterns and policy implications," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 125(C), pages 96-106.
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    5. Liu, Enze & Barker, Kash & Chen, Hong, 2022. "A multi-modal evacuation-based response strategy for mitigating disruption in an intercity railway system," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 223(C).
    6. Zhan, Shuguang & Wang, Pengling & Wong, S.C. & Lo, S.M., 2022. "Energy-efficient high-speed train rescheduling during a major disruption," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 157(C).
    7. Luo, Jie & Wen, Chao & Peng, Qiyuan & Qin, Yong & Huang, Ping, 2023. "Forecasting the effect of traffic control strategies in railway systems: A hybrid machine learning method," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 621(C).
    8. Zhang, Chuntian & Gao, Yuan & Cacchiani, Valentina & Yang, Lixing & Gao, Ziyou, 2023. "Train rescheduling for large-scale disruptions in a large-scale railway network," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 174(C).

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