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Too dark to revisit? The role of past experiences and intrapersonal constraints

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  • Zhang, Honglei
  • Yang, Yang
  • Zheng, Chunhui
  • Zhang, Jie

Abstract

Laden with assorted emotional factors, dark tourism behaviors are heavily influenced by emotion-related factors, such as intrapersonal constraints. By deploying a survey of tourists visiting the Memorial of the Victims of the Nanjing Massacre, which lies on the darkest edges of the dark tourism spectrum, this study probes how well one's intrapersonal constraints and past experiences relate to one's revisit intention. Results indicate that there are four sub-dimensions in intrapersonal constraints, namely culture, emotion, escape, and incuriousness. The cognitive experiences have significantly positive effects on the revisit intention either through direct effects or via the mediating variables of intrapersonal constraints, while intrapersonal constraints play an indirect-only mediating role in the relationship between affective experiences and revisit intentions. Theoretical and practical contributions of the study findings are discussed within the realm of dark tourism.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhang, Honglei & Yang, Yang & Zheng, Chunhui & Zhang, Jie, 2016. "Too dark to revisit? The role of past experiences and intrapersonal constraints," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 452-464.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:touman:v:54:y:2016:i:c:p:452-464
    DOI: 10.1016/j.tourman.2016.01.002
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    Cited by:

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    2. Tekmen, Esra Erenler & Kaptangil, Kerem, 2022. "The Determinants of Constructive Deviant Behaviour of Frontline Tourism Employees: An Exploration with Perceived Supervisory Support and Intrinsic Motivation," Journal of Tourism, Sustainability and Well-being, Cinturs - Research Centre for Tourism, Sustainability and Well-being, University of Algarve, vol. 10(1), pages 58-74.
    3. Light, Duncan, 2017. "Progress in dark tourism and thanatourism research: An uneasy relationship with heritage tourism," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 61(C), pages 275-301.
    4. Nawijn, Jeroen & Isaac, Rami Khalil & van Liempt, Adriaan & Gridnevskiy, Konstantin, 2016. "Emotion clusters for concentration camp memorials," Annals of Tourism Research, Elsevier, vol. 61(C), pages 244-247.
    5. Wee-Kheng Tan & Pin-Ho Liou, 2020. "Analysis of the relationship between the perceived extent of a tourist destination and smartphone use," Service Business, Springer;Pan-Pacific Business Association, vol. 14(2), pages 263-285, June.
    6. Jihye Min & Birendra KC & Seungman Kim & Jaehoon Lee, 2020. "The Impact of Disasters on a Heritage Tourist Destination: A Case Study of Nepal Earthquakes," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(15), pages 1-12, July.

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