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A neo-Kaldorian approach to structural economic dynamics

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  • Araujo, Ricardo Azevedo
  • Trigg, Andrew B.

Abstract

Although the structural economic dynamic approach provides a simultaneous consideration of demand and supply sides of economic growth, it does not fully take into account the possible role played by demand in the generation of technical progress. From a neo-Kaldorian perspective, this paper seeks to establish the concepts of demand and productivity regimes in an open version of the pure labour Pasinettian model. In order to derive the demand regime, a disaggregated version of the static Harrod foreign multiplier is derived, while the productivity regime is built in terms of disaggregated Kaldor–Verdoorn laws. The upshot is a multi-sectoral growth model of structural change and cumulative causation, in which an open version of the Pasinettian model to foreign trade may be obtained as a particular case. Furthermore, we show that the evolution of demand patterns, while being affected by differential rates of productivity growth in different sectors of the economy, also play an important role in establishing the pace of technical progress.

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  • Araujo, Ricardo Azevedo & Trigg, Andrew B., 2015. "A neo-Kaldorian approach to structural economic dynamics," Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, Elsevier, vol. 33(C), pages 25-36.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:streco:v:33:y:2015:i:c:p:25-36
    DOI: 10.1016/j.strueco.2015.02.002
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    Cited by:

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    2. Bo Carlsson & Gunnar Eliasson & Karolin Sjöö, 2018. "The Swedish industrial support program of the 1970s revisited," Journal of Evolutionary Economics, Springer, vol. 28(4), pages 805-835, September.
    3. Freire Junior, Clovis, 2017. "Economic diversification: Explaining the pattern of diversification in the global economy and its implications for fostering diversification in poorer countries," MERIT Working Papers 2017-033, United Nations University - Maastricht Economic and Social Research Institute on Innovation and Technology (MERIT).
    4. Segundo Abrahán Sanabria Gómez, 2022. "Progreso tecnológico y desigualdades económicas: una aproximación empírica para Colombia (1974-2015)," Apuntes del Cenes, Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia, vol. 41(73), pages 85-112, February.
    5. Kemp-Benedict Eric, 2017. "Dynamic Stability of Post-Keynesian Pricing," The B.E. Journal of Theoretical Economics, De Gruyter, vol. 17(2), pages 1-12, June.
    6. Trigg, Andrew & Ricardo, Araujo, 2014. "A Multi-sectorial Assessment of the Static Harrod Foreign Trade Multiplier," MPRA Paper 53242, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    7. Freire, Clovis, 2019. "Economic diversification: A model of structural economic dynamics and endogenous technological change," Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, Elsevier, vol. 49(C), pages 13-28.
    8. Rafael De Acypreste & Joao Gabriel De Araujo Oliveira, 2022. "Structural change, an open economy and employment: A structural change and economic dynamics approach," PSL Quarterly Review, Economia civile, vol. 75(300), pages 47-62.
    9. Araujo, Ricardo Azevedo & Teixeira, Joanilio Rodolpho, 2021. "An appraisal of neo-Kaldorian theories from a structural economic dynamics perspective," Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 247-255.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Cumulative causation; Structural change; Kaldor–Verdoorn law;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O19 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - International Linkages to Development; Role of International Organizations
    • F12 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Models of Trade with Imperfect Competition and Scale Economies; Fragmentation

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