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Demand response in China: Regulations, pilot projects and recommendations – A review

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  • Dong, Jun
  • Xue, Guiyuan
  • Li, Rong

Abstract

With the acceleration of the process of industrialization and urbanization, energy shortage and environmental protection have become the new problems faced by Chinese economic development. The electric power industry is the pillar industry of Chinese economic development. While the economic development puts forward higher requirements for electricity companies, power enterprises should not only focus on the quantity and quality of the power generation side, but also pay more attention to demand side management. Demand side management (DSM) receives more and more attention in China in recent years. As one of the solutions of DSM, demand response plays an important role in ensuring the stable operation of electric network and controlling the rise of electricity tariff. At first, this article describes the status quo of the demand response implementation, related technologies, and pilot projects. Then, it analyzes Chinese demand response technology frame from the grid side, the communication side and the user side. It also puts forward suggestions for the implementing progress and specific procedures of orderly electricity consumption. At last, this paper points out the problems in the technology and policy of electricity demand response implementation in China by the analysis of the demand response status quo and the implementing comparison between China and foreign countries, as well as gives recommendations for future development.

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  • Dong, Jun & Xue, Guiyuan & Li, Rong, 2016. "Demand response in China: Regulations, pilot projects and recommendations – A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 59(C), pages 13-27.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:rensus:v:59:y:2016:i:c:p:13-27
    DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2015.12.130
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Xu, Fangyuan & Zhu, Weidong & Wang, Yi Fei & Lai, Chun Sing & Yuan, Haoliang & Zhao, Yujia & Guo, Siming & Fu, Zhengxin, 2022. "A new deregulated demand response scheme for load over-shifting city in regulated power market," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 311(C).
    3. Meyabadi, A. Fattahi & Deihimi, M.H., 2017. "A review of demand-side management: Reconsidering theoretical framework," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 367-379.
    4. Tahir, Muhammad Faizan & Chen, Haoyong & Khan, Asad & Javed, Muhammad Sufyan & Cheema, Khalid Mehmood & Laraik, Noman Ali, 2020. "Significance of demand response in light of current pilot projects in China and devising a problem solution for future advancements," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 63(C).
    5. Lee, Wonjun & Kang, Byung O & Jung, Jaesung, 2018. "Development of energy storage system scheduling algorithm for simultaneous self-consumption and demand response program participation in South Korea," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 161(C), pages 963-973.
    6. Silva, Hendrigo Batista da & Santiago, Leonardo P., 2018. "On the trade-off between real-time pricing and the social acceptability costs of demand response," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 81(P1), pages 1513-1521.
    7. Guo, Peiyang & Li, Victor O.K. & Lam, Jacqueline C.K., 2017. "Smart demand response in China: Challenges and drivers," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 107(C), pages 1-10.
    8. Fatras, Nicolas & Ma, Zheng & Duan, Hongbo & Jørgensen, Bo Nørregaard, 2022. "A systematic review of electricity market liberalisation and its alignment with industrial consumer participation: A comparison between the Nordics and China," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 167(C).
    9. Xu, Bo & Wang, Jiexin & Guo, Mengyuan & Lu, Jiayu & Li, Gehui & Han, Liang, 2021. "A hybrid demand response mechanism based on real-time incentive and real-time pricing," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 231(C).
    10. Paterakis, Nikolaos G. & Erdinç, Ozan & Catalão, João P.S., 2017. "An overview of Demand Response: Key-elements and international experience," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 69(C), pages 871-891.
    11. Ramos, Dorel Soares & Del Carpio Huayllas, Tesoro Elena & Morozowski Filho, Marciano & Tolmasquim, Mauricio Tiomno, 2020. "New commercial arrangements and business models in electricity distribution systems: The case of Brazil," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 117(C).
    12. Leinauer, Christina & Schott, Paul & Fridgen, Gilbert & Keller, Robert & Ollig, Philipp & Weibelzahl, Martin, 2022. "Obstacles to demand response: Why industrial companies do not adapt their power consumption to volatile power generation," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 165(C).
    13. Ning Zhang & Hongcai Dai & Yaohua Wang & Yunzhou Zhang & Yuqing Yang, 2021. "Power system transition in China under the coordinated development of power sources, network, demand response, and energy storage," Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Energy and Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 10(2), March.

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