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Study on a piezo-windmill for energy harvesting

Author

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  • Kan, Junwu
  • Fan, Chuntao
  • Wang, Shuyun
  • Zhang, Zhonghua
  • Wen, Jianming
  • Huang, Leshuai

Abstract

A piezo-windmill excited by rotating magnets was presented to harvest energy from wind of low speed and wide range speed. The exciting force exerting on the piezo-windmill is general periodic (inharmonic). An analytical model for performance evaluation was established based on Fourier series as well as superposition principle and simulated to obtain the influence of system parameters on the response of the piezo-cantilever in terms of the number of optimal rotary speeds and the relative amplitude ratio. A prototype was fabricated and tested to prove the analysis results. The research results show that, under other parameters given, there are multiple optimal rotary/wind speeds for the amplitude-ratio/generated-voltage to achieve peak. With the increasing of the number of exciting magnets, the number of the optimal rotary/wind speeds decreases. There is a moderate quantity of exciting magnets for the peak amplitude-ratio/generated-voltage to achieve maximum. Besides, with the increasing of proof mass, the optimal speeds decreases, and the relative amplitude-ratio/generated-voltage increases.

Suggested Citation

  • Kan, Junwu & Fan, Chuntao & Wang, Shuyun & Zhang, Zhonghua & Wen, Jianming & Huang, Leshuai, 2016. "Study on a piezo-windmill for energy harvesting," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 210-217.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:97:y:2016:i:c:p:210-217
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2016.05.055
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    4. Cheng, Tinghai & Fu, Xianpeng & Liu, Wenbo & Lu, Xiaohui & Chen, Xiyan & Wang, Yingting & Bao, Gang, 2019. "Airfoil-based cantilevered polyvinylidene fluoride layer generator for translating amplified air-flow energy," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 135(C), pages 399-407.
    5. Kan, Junwu & Wang, Jin & Meng, Fanxu & He, Chenyang & Li, Shengjie & Wang, Shuyun & Zhang, Zhonghua, 2023. "A downwind-vibrating piezoelectric energy harvester under the disturbance of a downstream baffle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 262(PA).
    6. He, Lipeng & Gu, Xiangfeng & Hou, Yi & Hu, Renhui & Zhou, Jianwen & Cheng, Guangming, 2022. "A piezoelectric energy harvester for collecting environment vibration excitation," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 200(C), pages 537-545.
    7. Hao, Daning & Qi, Lingfei & Tairab, Alaeldin M. & Ahmed, Ammar & Azam, Ali & Luo, Dabing & Pan, Yajia & Zhang, Zutao & Yan, Jinyue, 2022. "Solar energy harvesting technologies for PV self-powered applications: A comprehensive review," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 188(C), pages 678-697.
    8. Zheng, Peng & Qi, Lingfei & Sun, Mengdie & Luo, Dabing & Zhang, Zutao, 2021. "A novel wind energy harvesting system with hybrid mechanism for self-powered applications in subway tunnels," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 227(C).
    9. Wang, Shuyun & Yang, Zemeng & Kan, Junwu & Chen, Song & Chai, Chaohui & Zhang, Zhonghua, 2021. "Design and characterization of an amplitude-limiting rotational piezoelectric energy harvester excited by a radially dragged magnetic force," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 177(C), pages 1382-1393.
    10. Fan, Kangqi & Wang, Chenyu & Zhang, Yan & Guo, Jiyuan & Li, Rongchun & Wang, Fei & Tan, Qinxue, 2023. "Modeling and experimental verification of a pendulum-based low-frequency vibration energy harvester," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C), pages 100-111.
    11. Yu, Gang & He, Lipeng & Zhou, Jianwen & Liu, Lei & Zhang, Bangcheng & Cheng, Guangming, 2021. "Study on mirror-image rotating piezoelectric energy harvester," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 178(C), pages 692-700.
    12. Fan, Kangqi & Qu, Hengheng & Wu, Yipeng & Wen, Tao & Wang, Fei, 2020. "Design and development of a rotational energy harvester for ultralow frequency vibrations and irregular human motions," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 156(C), pages 1028-1039.
    13. Jo, Ho Hyeon & Kang, Yujin & Yang, Sungwoong & Kim, Young Uk & Yun, Beom Yeol & Chang, Jae D. & Kim, Sumin, 2022. "Application and evaluation of phase change materials for improving photovoltaic power generation efficiency and roof overheating reduction," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 195(C), pages 1412-1425.
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