IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/renene/v34y2009i4p1016-1023.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

The adsorption refrigeration characteristics of alkaline-earth metal chlorides and its composite adsorbents

Author

Listed:
  • Wang, L.
  • Chen, L.
  • Wang, H.L.
  • Liao, D.L.

Abstract

A study was conducted on the adsorption characteristics of the adsorption refrigeration working pairs using alkaline-earth metal chlorides as adsorbents and ammonia as refrigerant. The adsorption isotherms between alkaline-earth metal chlorides and nitrogen were studied. The study shows that the adsorbents of CaCl2, SrCl2 provide better adsorption capability associated with ammonia when compared to that of MgCl2, BaCl2. CaSO4 was added into the CaCl2, SrCl2 with a mass ratio 20%, respectively, in order to solve the swelling and smashing problems encountered with CaCl2, SrCl2 adsorbent particles. The adsorption refrigeration experiments of composite adsorbents were investigated. The results show that the refrigeration capacity of the unit adsorbent of CaCl2/CaSO4 is 1.26 times higher than that of CaCl2, and SrCl2/CaSO4 is 1.6 times higher than that of SrCl2 at 100°C. The mechanism of NH3 adsorption and the gelatification of CaSO4 were also discussed. BET (Brunauer–Emmett–Teller) specific surface area and pore structure of adsorbents were examined. Results show that the BET specific surface area and pore structure of composite adsorbents are retained well. This study indicates that the refrigeration capacity could be enhanced by compositing the adsorbents which indicates that composite adsorbents can perform better in adsorption refrigeration, and can be employed in adsorption refrigeration system using low-grade heat source.

Suggested Citation

  • Wang, L. & Chen, L. & Wang, H.L. & Liao, D.L., 2009. "The adsorption refrigeration characteristics of alkaline-earth metal chlorides and its composite adsorbents," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(4), pages 1016-1023.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:34:y:2009:i:4:p:1016-1023
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2008.08.003
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960148108003030
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.renene.2008.08.003?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Wang, K. & Wu, J.Y. & Xia, Z.Z. & Li, S.L. & Wang, R.Z., 2008. "Design and performance prediction of a novel double heat pipes type adsorption chiller for fishing boats," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(4), pages 780-790.
    2. Cui, Qun & Tao, Gang & Chen, Haijun & Guo, Xinyue & Yao, Huqing, 2005. "Environmentally benign working pairs for adsorption refrigeration," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 30(2), pages 261-271.
    3. Li, M. & Huang, H.B. & Wang, R.Z. & Wang, L.L. & Cai, W.D. & Yang, W.M., 2004. "Experimental study on adsorbent of activated carbon with refrigerant of methanol and ethanol for solar ice maker," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 29(15), pages 2235-2244.
    4. Anyanwu, E.E. & Ogueke, N.V., 2005. "Thermodynamic design procedure for solid adsorption solar refrigerator," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 30(1), pages 81-96.
    5. Lemmini, F. & Errougani, A., 2005. "Building and experimentation of a solar powered adsorption refrigerator," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 30(13), pages 1989-2003.
    6. Wang, S.G. & Wang, R.Z., 2005. "Recent developments of refrigeration technology in fishing vessels," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 30(4), pages 589-600.
    7. Iloeje, O.C. & Ndili, A.N. & Enibe, S.O., 1995. "Computer simulation of a CaCl2 solid-adsorption solar refrigerator," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 20(11), pages 1141-1151.
    8. Wang, S.G. & Wang, R.Z. & Li, X.R., 2005. "Research and development of consolidated adsorbent for adsorption systems," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 30(9), pages 1425-1441.
    9. Enibe, S.O & Iloeje, O.C, 2000. "Heat and mass transfer in porous spherical pellets of CaCl2 for solar refrigeration," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 20(3), pages 305-324.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Shmroukh, Ahmed N. & Ali, Ahmed Hamza H. & Ookawara, Shinichi, 2015. "Adsorption working pairs for adsorption cooling chillers: A review based on adsorption capacity and environmental impact," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 445-456.
    2. Ullah, K.R. & Saidur, R. & Ping, H.W. & Akikur, R.K. & Shuvo, N.H., 2013. "A review of solar thermal refrigeration and cooling methods," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 24(C), pages 499-513.
    3. ul Qadir, Najam & Said, Syed A.M. & Mansour, Rached Ben, 2017. "Modeling the performance of a two-bed solar adsorption chiller using a multi-walled carbon nanotube/MIL-100(Fe) composite adsorbent," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 109(C), pages 602-612.
    4. Sharma, Rakesh & Anil Kumar, E., 2017. "Study of ammoniated salts based thermochemical energy storage system with heat up-gradation: A thermodynamic approach," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 141(C), pages 1705-1716.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Fernandes, M.S. & Brites, G.J.V.N. & Costa, J.J. & Gaspar, A.R. & Costa, V.A.F., 2014. "Review and future trends of solar adsorption refrigeration systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 39(C), pages 102-123.
    2. Wang, L.W. & Wang, R.Z. & Oliveira, R.G., 2009. "A review on adsorption working pairs for refrigeration," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 13(3), pages 518-534, April.
    3. Mahesh, A., 2017. "Solar collectors and adsorption materials aspects of cooling system," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 73(C), pages 1300-1312.
    4. Cabeza, Luisa F. & Solé, Aran & Barreneche, Camila, 2017. "Review on sorption materials and technologies for heat pumps and thermal energy storage," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 110(C), pages 3-39.
    5. Sah, Ramesh P. & Choudhury, Biplab & Das, Ranadip K. & Sur, Anirban, 2017. "An overview of modelling techniques employed for performance simulation of low–grade heat operated adsorption cooling systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 364-376.
    6. N’Tsoukpoe, Kokouvi Edem & Yamegueu, Daniel & Bassole, Justin, 2014. "Solar sorption refrigeration in Africa," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 35(C), pages 318-335.
    7. Fan, Y. & Luo, L. & Souyri, B., 2007. "Review of solar sorption refrigeration technologies: Development and applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 11(8), pages 1758-1775, October.
    8. Afshar, O. & Saidur, R. & Hasanuzzaman, M. & Jameel, M., 2012. "A review of thermodynamics and heat transfer in solar refrigeration system," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(8), pages 5639-5648.
    9. Li, C. & Wang, R.Z. & Wang, L.W. & Li, T.X. & Chen, Y., 2013. "Experimental study on an adsorption icemaker driven by parabolic trough solar collector," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 223-233.
    10. Sah, Ramesh P. & Choudhury, Biplab & Das, Ranadip K., 2015. "A review on adsorption cooling systems with silica gel and carbon as adsorbents," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 45(C), pages 123-134.
    11. Brancato, V. & Frazzica, A. & Sapienza, A. & Gordeeva, L. & Freni, A., 2015. "Ethanol adsorption onto carbonaceous and composite adsorbents for adsorptive cooling system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 84(C), pages 177-185.
    12. Hassan Zohair Hassan, 2014. "Performance Evaluation of a Continuous Operation Adsorption Chiller Powered by Solar Energy Using Silica Gel and Water as the Working Pair," Energies, MDPI, vol. 7(10), pages 1-19, October.
    13. Yeo, T.H.C. & Tan, I.A.W. & Abdullah, M.O., 2012. "Development of adsorption air-conditioning technology using modified activated carbon – A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(5), pages 3355-3363.
    14. Wang, D.C. & Li, Y.H. & Li, D. & Xia, Y.Z. & Zhang, J.P., 2010. "A review on adsorption refrigeration technology and adsorption deterioration in physical adsorption systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(1), pages 344-353, January.
    15. Hassan, H.Z. & Mohamad, A.A., 2012. "A review on solar-powered closed physisorption cooling systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(5), pages 2516-2538.
    16. Wang, L.W. & Tamainot-Telto, Z. & Thorpe, R. & Critoph, R.E. & Metcalf, S.J. & Wang, R.Z., 2011. "Study of thermal conductivity, permeability, and adsorption performance of consolidated composite activated carbon adsorbent for refrigeration," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(8), pages 2062-2066.
    17. Ullah, K.R. & Saidur, R. & Ping, H.W. & Akikur, R.K. & Shuvo, N.H., 2013. "A review of solar thermal refrigeration and cooling methods," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 24(C), pages 499-513.
    18. Goyal, Parash & Baredar, Prashant & Mittal, Arvind & Siddiqui, Ameenur. R., 2016. "Adsorption refrigeration technology – An overview of theory and its solar energy applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 1389-1410.
    19. Gordeeva, Larisa & Aristov, Yuriy, 2010. "Novel sorbents of ethanol “salt confined to porous matrix” for adsorptive cooling," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(6), pages 2703-2708.
    20. Sah, Ramesh P. & Choudhury, Biplab & Das, Ranadip K., 2016. "A review on low grade heat powered adsorption cooling systems for ice production," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 109-120.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:34:y:2009:i:4:p:1016-1023. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/renewable-energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.