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Energy and exergy examinations of a PVT based hybrid system for power, heating and potable water production: Transient modeling

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  • Khanmohammdi, Shoaib
  • Musharavati, Farayi
  • Sheykhmohammadi, Mehran

Abstract

The current study deals with thermal and economic analyses of a photovoltaic-thermal (PVT) combined system to provide power, heating, and drinking water. To this end, an intellegent energy system, including a PVT, and a reverse osmosis (RO) unit, is designed. The suggested system is examined using real data form three locations, namely Doha, Stockholm, and Tehran. The Engineering Equation Solver (EES) and TRNSYS as leading simulation software are employed to model the behavior of the developed system. The obtained results indicate that the total annual net power for systems in Tehran, Doha, and Stockholm cities were 588.09, 12556.35, and −2656.83 kWhat the mass flow rate of 40 kg/h, respectively. In addition, the cost analysis indicated that the produced fresh water cost is 0.16, 0.88, and 0.24 Euro/m3 according to the Doha, Stockholm, and Tehran weather data conditions. Calculations represent that the system cost rate for the Doha location is 19.85 Euro/h as the lowest value among considered cities. The exergy analysis results represented that the PVT modules in three areas have the highest exergy destruction rate in comparison with heat storage thanks.

Suggested Citation

  • Khanmohammdi, Shoaib & Musharavati, Farayi & Sheykhmohammadi, Mehran, 2022. "Energy and exergy examinations of a PVT based hybrid system for power, heating and potable water production: Transient modeling," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 195(C), pages 540-553.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:195:y:2022:i:c:p:540-553
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2022.05.114
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Giwa, Adewale & Yusuf, Ahmed & Dindi, Abdallah & Balogun, Hammed Abiodun, 2020. "Polygeneration in desalination by photovoltaic thermal systems: A comprehensive review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 130(C).
    2. Nafey, A.S. & Sharaf, M.A., 2010. "Combined solar organic Rankine cycle with reverse osmosis desalination process: Energy, exergy, and cost evaluations," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(11), pages 2571-2580.
    3. Madalina Barbu & George Darie & Monica Siroux, 2019. "Analysis of a Residential Photovoltaic-Thermal (PVT) System in Two Similar Climate Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(19), pages 1-18, September.
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    Cited by:

    1. Hamada, Alaa & Emam, Mohamed & Refaey, H.A. & Moawed, M. & Abdelrahman, M.A., 2023. "Investigating the performance of a water-based PVT system using encapsulated PCM balls: An experimental study," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 284(C).
    2. Sohani, Ali & Cornaro, Cristina & Shahverdian, Mohammad Hassan & Hoseinzadeh, Siamak & Moser, David & Nastasi, Benedetto & Sayyaadi, Hoseyn & Astiaso Garcia, Davide, 2023. "Thermography and machine learning combination for comprehensive analysis of transient response of a photovoltaic module to water cooling," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 210(C), pages 451-461.

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