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An equilibrium model for biomass gasification processes

Author

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  • Ruggiero, M.
  • Manfrida, G.

Abstract

Energy conversion systems based on biomass utilisation are particularly interesting because of their contribution to the limitation of global CO2 emissions; within the possible methods for energy-based biomass utilisation, thermal gasification appears as the most mature technology. In the first design stage, the designer of these systems, or the user looking for performance predictions under different operating conditions, has advantages of running thermochemical simulations allowing a prediction of the syngas composition and calorific value. The equilibrium model described in this paper is very simple, but it considers chemical species typically encountered by biomass gasifiers, and was tested against published experimental data.

Suggested Citation

  • Ruggiero, M. & Manfrida, G., 1999. "An equilibrium model for biomass gasification processes," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 16(1), pages 1106-1109.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:16:y:1999:i:1:p:1106-1109
    DOI: 10.1016/S0960-1481(98)00429-7
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Granada, E. & Eguía, P. & Vilan, J.A. & Comesaña, J.A. & Comesaña, R., 2012. "FTIR quantitative analysis technique for gases. Application in a biomass thermochemical process," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 41(C), pages 416-421.
    2. La Villetta, M. & Costa, M. & Massarotti, N., 2017. "Modelling approaches to biomass gasification: A review with emphasis on the stoichiometric method," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 71-88.
    3. Jarungthammachote, S. & Dutta, A., 2007. "Thermodynamic equilibrium model and second law analysis of a downdraft waste gasifier," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 32(9), pages 1660-1669.
    4. Roy, Prokash C. & Datta, Amitava & Chakraborty, Niladri, 2010. "Assessment of cow dung as a supplementary fuel in a downdraft biomass gasifier," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(2), pages 379-386.
    5. Puig-Arnavat, Maria & Bruno, Joan Carles & Coronas, Alberto, 2010. "Review and analysis of biomass gasification models," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(9), pages 2841-2851, December.
    6. Buragohain, Buljit & Mahanta, Pinakeswar & Moholkar, Vijayanand S., 2010. "Thermodynamic optimization of biomass gasification for decentralized power generation and Fischer–Tropsch synthesis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(6), pages 2557-2579.
    7. Lu, Ding & Yoshikawa, Kunio & Ismail, Tamer M. & Abd El-Salam, M., 2018. "Assessment of the carbonized woody briquette gasification in an updraft fixed bed gasifier using the Euler-Euler model," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 220(C), pages 70-86.
    8. Pio, D.T. & Tarelho, L.A.C., 2020. "Empirical and chemical equilibrium modelling for prediction of biomass gasification products in bubbling fluidized beds," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 202(C).
    9. N. Florin & A. Harris, 2007. "Hydrogen production from biomass," Environment Systems and Decisions, Springer, vol. 27(1), pages 207-215, March.
    10. Pellegrini, Luiz Felipe & de Oliveira, Silvio, 2007. "Exergy analysis of sugarcane bagasse gasification," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 32(4), pages 314-327.
    11. Ahmed, Tigabwa Y. & Ahmad, Murni M. & Yusup, Suzana & Inayat, Abrar & Khan, Zakir, 2012. "Mathematical and computational approaches for design of biomass gasification for hydrogen production: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 16(4), pages 2304-2315.

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