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Thermal performance and design parameters investigation of a novel cavity receiver unit for parabolic trough concentrator

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  • Mohamad, Khaled
  • Ferrer, P.

Abstract

This paper discusses an improved concept for a cavity receiver unit for Solar Parabolic Trough Collectors (PTC) with the application of hot mirror coating (HMC) on a cavity aperture. This design aims to lessen radiant energy losses while operating at higher temperature by incorporating a variety of optically active layers. The theoretical background is presented, which was derived in previous work, and the resulting implementation in a simulation code. The layout and results of an experiment were discussed, which allowed us to make contact with the simulation with minor adjustments. It was seen that the correspondence between the experiment and simulation results was encouragingly close (Chi squared p > 0.8 and p > 0.95), which allowed investigation of simulations of different receiver designs. Simulated outcomes for the temperature of the heat transfer fluid, temperature maps and efficiencies are presented. Our proposal indicates temperature related benefits when compared to other popular designs in terms of the heat transfer fluid temperature and efficiency, which is about 7% higher at temperatures exceeding ∼600 °C.

Suggested Citation

  • Mohamad, Khaled & Ferrer, P., 2021. "Thermal performance and design parameters investigation of a novel cavity receiver unit for parabolic trough concentrator," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 168(C), pages 692-704.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:renene:v:168:y:2021:i:c:p:692-704
    DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2020.12.089
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Mohamad, Khaled & Ferrer, P., 2019. "Parabolic trough efficiency gain through use of a cavity absorber with a hot mirror," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 238(C), pages 1250-1257.
    2. Kaluba, V.S. & Mohamad, Khaled & Ferrer, P., 2020. "Experimental and simulated performance of hot mirror coatings in a parabolic trough receiver," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 257(C).
    3. Liang, Hongbo & Fan, Man & You, Shijun & Xia, Junbao & Zhang, Huan & Wang, Yaran, 2018. "An analysis of the heat loss and overheating protection of a cavity receiver with a novel movable cover for parabolic trough solar collectors," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 158(C), pages 719-729.
    4. Facão, Jorge & Oliveira, Armando C., 2011. "Numerical simulation of a trapezoidal cavity receiver for a linear Fresnel solar collector concentrator," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(1), pages 90-96.
    5. Islam, Md Tasbirul & Huda, Nazmul & Abdullah, A.B. & Saidur, R., 2018. "A comprehensive review of state-of-the-art concentrating solar power (CSP) technologies: Current status and research trends," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 987-1018.
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    Cited by:

    1. Hassan, Muhammed A. & Fouad, Aya & Dessoki, Khaled & Al-Ghussain, Loiy & Hamed, Ahmed, 2023. "Performance analyses of supercritical carbon dioxide-based parabolic trough collectors with double-glazed receivers," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 215(C).
    2. Osorio, Julian D. & Rivera-Alvarez, Alejandro, 2022. "Influence of the concentration ratio on the thermal and economic performance of parabolic trough collectors," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 181(C), pages 786-802.
    3. Vengadesan, Elumalai & Ismail Rumaney, Abdul Rahim & Mitra, Rohan & Harichandan, Sattwik & Senthil, Ramalingam, 2022. "Heat transfer enhancement of a parabolic trough solar collector using a semicircular multitube absorber," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 196(C), pages 111-124.

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