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Economic instruments for solid waste management in South Africa: Opportunities and constraints

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  • Nahman, A.
  • Godfrey, L.

Abstract

This paper presents results from a survey of waste management authorities aimed at identifying the opportunities and constraints associated with implementing economic instruments (EIs) for solid waste management (SWM) in South Africa (SA). Almost all respondents felt that EIs could lead to reduced waste generation and increased diversion of waste from landfill to recycling, and that they should eventually be implemented in the field of SWM in SA, although opinions varied as to the appropriate timeframe for implementation. The general consensus was that a number of fundamentals had to be in place first, including promulgation of the Waste Management Bill (which has since been promulgated as the Waste Act), political will, education and awareness, capacity and infrastructure development, cost recovery in waste management practices, and enforcement of existing instruments, such as the Minimum Requirements for landfill design and operation. Based on these and other issues raised by respondents, a number of recommendations are made for further research.

Suggested Citation

  • Nahman, A. & Godfrey, L., 2010. "Economic instruments for solid waste management in South Africa: Opportunities and constraints," Resources, Conservation & Recycling, Elsevier, vol. 54(8), pages 521-531.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:recore:v:54:y:2010:i:8:p:521-531
    DOI: 10.1016/j.resconrec.2009.10.009
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Don Fullerton & Thomas C. Kinnaman, 2002. "Household Responses to Pricing Garbage by the Bag," Chapters, in: Don Fullerton & Thomas C. Kinnaman (ed.), The Economics of Household Garbage and Recycling Behavior, chapter 4, pages 88-101, Edward Elgar Publishing.
    2. Nahman, Anton, 2010. "Extended producer responsibility for packaging waste in South Africa: Current approaches and lessons learned," Resources, Conservation & Recycling, Elsevier, vol. 54(3), pages 155-162.
    3. James D. Reschovsky & Sarah E. Stone, 1994. "Market incentives to encourage household waste recycling: Paying for what you throw away," Journal of Policy Analysis and Management, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 13(1), pages 120-139.
    4. Choe, Chongwoo & Fraser, Iain, 1998. "The economics of household waste management: a review," Australian Journal of Agricultural and Resource Economics, Australian Agricultural and Resource Economics Society, vol. 42(3), pages 1-34.
    5. Hoekman Bernard & Saggi Kamal, 2003. "National Treatment and the Choice Between Exports and FDI," The B.E. Journal of Economic Analysis & Policy, De Gruyter, vol. 3(1), pages 1-11, October.
    6. James A. Hanson & Patrick Honohan & Giovanni Majnoni, 2003. "Globalization and National Financial Systems," World Bank Publications - Books, The World Bank Group, number 15160, December.
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    Cited by:

    1. Ismaila Rimi Abubakar & Khandoker M. Maniruzzaman & Umar Lawal Dano & Faez S. AlShihri & Maher S. AlShammari & Sayed Mohammed S. Ahmed & Wadee Ahmed Ghanem Al-Gehlani & Tareq I. Alrawaf, 2022. "Environmental Sustainability Impacts of Solid Waste Management Practices in the Global South," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(19), pages 1-26, October.
    2. Ajay Singh, 2022. "Sustainable Waste Management Through Systems Engineering Models and Remote Sensing Approaches," Circular Economy and Sustainability,, Springer.

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