IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/phsmap/v583y2021ics0378437121005707.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Isotropic random geometric networks in two dimensions with a penetrable cavity

Author

Listed:
  • Saha, Dipa
  • Mitra, Sayantan
  • Bhowmik, Bishnu
  • Sensharma, Ankur

Abstract

In this work, a novel model of the random geometric graph (RGG), namely the isotropic random geometric graphs (IRGG) has been developed and its topological properties in two dimensions have been studied in details. The defining characteristics of RGG and IRGG are the same — two nodes are connected by an edge if their distance is less than a fixed value, called the connection radius. However, IRGGs have two major differences from regular RGGs. Firstly, the shape of their boundaries — which is circular. It brings very little changes in final results but gives a significant advantage in analytical calculations of the network properties. Secondly, it opens up the possibility of an empty concentric region inside the network. The empty region contains no nodes but allows the communicating edges between the nodes to pass through it. This second difference causes significant alterations in physically relevant network properties such as average degree, connectivity, clustering coefficient and average shortest path. Analytical expressions for most of these features have been provided. These results agree well with those obtained from simulations. Apart from the applicability of the model due to its symmetry and simplicity, the scope of incorporating a penetrable cavity makes it suitable for potential applications in wireless communication networks that often have a node-free region.

Suggested Citation

  • Saha, Dipa & Mitra, Sayantan & Bhowmik, Bishnu & Sensharma, Ankur, 2021. "Isotropic random geometric networks in two dimensions with a penetrable cavity," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 583(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:583:y:2021:i:c:s0378437121005707
    DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2021.126297
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378437121005707
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only. Journal offers the option of making the article available online on Science direct for a fee of $3,000

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.physa.2021.126297?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Xie, Zheng & Ouyang, Zhenzheng & Liu, Qi & Li, Jianping, 2016. "A geometric graph model for citation networks of exponentially growing scientific papers," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 456(C), pages 167-175.
    2. Gergely Palla & Albert-László Barabási & Tamás Vicsek, 2007. "Quantifying social group evolution," Nature, Nature, vol. 446(7136), pages 664-667, April.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Wilhelm, Thomas & Hollunder, Jens, 2007. "Information theoretic description of networks," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 385(1), pages 385-396.
    2. Rodica Ioana Lung & Camelia Chira & Anca Andreica, 2014. "Game Theory and Extremal Optimization for Community Detection in Complex Dynamic Networks," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 9(2), pages 1-11, February.
    3. Zhong, Weiqiong & An, Haizhong & Shen, Lei & Fang, Wei & Gao, Xiangyun & Dong, Di, 2017. "The roles of countries in the international fossil fuel trade: An emergy and network analysis," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 100(C), pages 365-376.
    4. Kim, Paul & Kim, Sangwook, 2015. "Detecting overlapping and hierarchical communities in complex network using interaction-based edge clustering," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 417(C), pages 46-56.
    5. Liu, Meijun & Jaiswal, Ajay & Bu, Yi & Min, Chao & Yang, Sijie & Liu, Zhibo & Acuña, Daniel & Ding, Ying, 2022. "Team formation and team impact: The balance between team freshness and repeat collaboration," Journal of Informetrics, Elsevier, vol. 16(4).
    6. Li Wang & Jiang Wang & Yuanjun Bi & Weili Wu & Wen Xu & Biao Lian, 2014. "Noise-tolerance community detection and evolution in dynamic social networks," Journal of Combinatorial Optimization, Springer, vol. 28(3), pages 600-612, October.
    7. Julio I. Chapeton & John H. Wittig & Sara K. Inati & Kareem A. Zaghloul, 2022. "Micro-scale functional modules in the human temporal lobe," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-14, December.
    8. Angelou, Konstantinos & Maragakis, Michael & Kosmidis, Kosmas & Argyrakis, Panos, 2020. "A hybrid model for the patent citation network structure," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 541(C).
    9. Huang, Ying & Li, Ruinan & Zou, Fang & Jiang, Lidan & Porter, Alan L. & Zhang, Lin, 2022. "Technology life cycle analysis: From the dynamic perspective of patent citation networks," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 181(C).
    10. Jun Gui & Zeyu Zheng & Dianzheng Fu & Zihao Yang & Yuan Gao & Zhi Liu, 2020. "Dynamics of calling activity to toll-free numbers in China," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 15(3), pages 1-16, March.
    11. Mattia G. Bergomi & Massimo Ferri & Pietro Vertechi & Lorenzo Zuffi, 2021. "Beyond Topological Persistence: Starting from Networks," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 9(23), pages 1-15, November.
    12. Meng, Fanyuan & Zhu, Jiadong & Yao, Yuheng & Fenoaltea, Enrico Maria & Xie, Yubo & Yang, Pingle & Liu, Run-Ran & Zhang, Jianlin, 2023. "Disagreement and fragmentation in growing groups," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 167(C).
    13. Nedioui, Med Abdelhamid & Moussaoui, Abdelouahab & Saoud, Bilal & Babahenini, Mohamed Chaouki, 2020. "Detecting communities in social networks based on cliques," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 551(C).
    14. Lu Liu & Benjamin F. Jones & Brian Uzzi & Dashun Wang, 2023. "Data, measurement and empirical methods in the science of science," Nature Human Behaviour, Nature, vol. 7(7), pages 1046-1058, July.
    15. An, Haizhong & Zhong, Weiqiong & Chen, Yurong & Li, Huajiao & Gao, Xiangyun, 2014. "Features and evolution of international crude oil trade relationships: A trading-based network analysis," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 254-259.
    16. Zhang, Beibei & Zhou, Yadong & Xu, Xiaoyan & Wang, Dai & Guan, Xiaohong, 2016. "Dynamic structure evolution of time-dependent network," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 456(C), pages 347-358.
    17. Xuanru Zhou & Hua Zhang & Shuxian Zheng & Wanli Xing & Pei Zhao & Haiying Li, 2022. "The Crude Oil International Trade Competition Networks: Evolution Trends and Estimating Potential Competition Links," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(7), pages 1-20, March.
    18. Lu Huang & Xiang Chen & Yi Zhang & Changtian Wang & Xiaoli Cao & Jiarun Liu, 2022. "Identification of topic evolution: network analytics with piecewise linear representation and word embedding," Scientometrics, Springer;Akadémiai Kiadó, vol. 127(9), pages 5353-5383, September.
    19. Aslan, Serpil & Kaya, Buket & Kaya, Mehmet, 2019. "Predicting potential links by using strengthened projections in evolving bipartite networks," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 525(C), pages 998-1011.
    20. Stefano Guarino & Enrico Mastrostefano & Massimo Bernaschi & Alessandro Celestini & Marco Cianfriglia & Davide Torre & Lena Rebecca Zastrow, 2021. "Inferring Urban Social Networks from Publicly Available Data," Future Internet, MDPI, vol. 13(5), pages 1-45, April.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:583:y:2021:i:c:s0378437121005707. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/physica-a-statistical-mechpplications/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.