IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/phsmap/v449y2016icp160-175.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

From the grid to the smart grid, topologically

Author

Listed:
  • Pagani, Giuliano Andrea
  • Aiello, Marco

Abstract

In its more visionary acceptation, the smart grid is a model of energy management in which the users are engaged in producing energy as well as consuming it, while having information systems fully aware of the energy demand-response of the network and of dynamically varying prices. A natural question is then: to make the smart grid a reality will the distribution grid have to be upgraded? We assume a positive answer to the question and we consider the lower layers of medium and low voltage to be the most affected by the change. In our previous work, we analyzed samples of the Dutch distribution grid (Pagani and Aiello, 2011) and we considered possible evolutions of these using synthetic topologies modeled after studies of complex systems in other technological domains (Pagani and Aiello, 2014). In this paper, we take an extra important step by defining a methodology for evolving any existing physical power grid to a good smart grid model, thus laying the foundations for a decision support system for utilities and governmental organizations. In doing so, we consider several possible evolution strategies and apply them to the Dutch distribution grid. We show how increasing connectivity is beneficial in realizing more efficient and reliable networks. Our proposal is topological in nature, enhanced with economic considerations of the costs of such evolutions in terms of cabling expenses and economic benefits of evolving the grid.

Suggested Citation

  • Pagani, Giuliano Andrea & Aiello, Marco, 2016. "From the grid to the smart grid, topologically," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 449(C), pages 160-175.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:449:y:2016:i:c:p:160-175
    DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2015.12.080
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0378437115011085
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only. Journal offers the option of making the article available online on Science direct for a fee of $3,000

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.physa.2015.12.080?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Pagani, Giuliano Andrea & Aiello, Marco, 2014. "Power grid complex network evolutions for the smart grid," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 396(C), pages 248-266.
    2. Lü, Linyuan & Zhou, Tao, 2011. "Link prediction in complex networks: A survey," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 390(6), pages 1150-1170.
    3. Pagani, Giuliano Andrea & Aiello, Marco, 2013. "The Power Grid as a complex network: A survey," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 392(11), pages 2688-2700.
    4. Cossent, Rafael & Gómez, Tomás & Frías, Pablo, 2009. "Towards a future with large penetration of distributed generation: Is the current regulation of electricity distribution ready? Regulatory recommendations under a European perspective," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 37(3), pages 1145-1155, March.
    5. Wissner, Matthias, 2011. "The Smart Grid - A saucerful of secrets?," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(7), pages 2509-2518, July.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Abedi, Amin & Gaudard, Ludovic & Romerio, Franco, 2019. "Review of major approaches to analyze vulnerability in power system," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 183(C), pages 153-172.
    2. Ang Sha & Marco Aiello, 2016. "A Novel Strategy for Optimising Decentralised Energy Exchange for Prosumers," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(7), pages 1-22, July.
    3. Lucas Cuadra & Miguel Del Pino & José Carlos Nieto-Borge & Sancho Salcedo-Sanz, 2017. "Optimizing the Structure of Distribution Smart Grids with Renewable Generation against Abnormal Conditions: A Complex Networks Approach with Evolutionary Algorithms," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-31, July.
    4. Zou, Yanli & Wang, Ruirui & Gao, Zheng, 2020. "Improve synchronizability of a power grid through power allocation and topology adjustment," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 548(C).
    5. Tio, Adonis E. & Hill, David J. & Ma, Jin, 2020. "Can graph properties determine future grid adequacy for power injection diversity?," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 550(C).
    6. Bakar, Nur Najihah Abu & Hassan, Mohammad Yusri & Sulaima, Mohamad Fani & Mohd Nasir, Mohamad Na’im & Khamis, Aziah, 2017. "Microgrid and load shedding scheme during islanded mode: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 161-169.
    7. Dongxiao Niu & Si Li & Shuyu Dai, 2018. "Comprehensive Evaluation for Operating Efficiency of Electricity Retail Companies Based on the Improved TOPSIS Method and LSSVM Optimized by Modified Ant Colony Algorithm from the View of Sustainable ," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(3), pages 1-26, March.
    8. Ibrahim Abaker Targio Hashem & Raja Sher Afgun Usmani & Mubarak S. Almutairi & Ashraf Osman Ibrahim & Abubakar Zakari & Faiz Alotaibi & Saadat Mehmood Alhashmi & Haruna Chiroma, 2023. "Urban Computing for Sustainable Smart Cities: Recent Advances, Taxonomy, and Open Research Challenges," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-32, February.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Hu, Jianqiang & Yu, Jie & Cao, Jinde & Ni, Ming & Yu, Wenjie, 2014. "Topological interactive analysis of power system and its communication module: A complex network approach," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 416(C), pages 99-111.
    2. Lucas Cuadra & Miguel Del Pino & José Carlos Nieto-Borge & Sancho Salcedo-Sanz, 2017. "Optimizing the Structure of Distribution Smart Grids with Renewable Generation against Abnormal Conditions: A Complex Networks Approach with Evolutionary Algorithms," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-31, July.
    3. Kim, Dong Hwan & Eisenberg, Daniel A. & Chun, Yeong Han & Park, Jeryang, 2017. "Network topology and resilience analysis of South Korean power grid," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 465(C), pages 13-24.
    4. Zou, Yanli & Wang, Ruirui & Gao, Zheng, 2020. "Improve synchronizability of a power grid through power allocation and topology adjustment," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 548(C).
    5. Nie, Yan & Zhang, Guoxing & Duan, Hongbo, 2020. "An interconnected panorama of future cross-regional power grid: A complex network approach," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 67(C).
    6. Lucas Cuadra & Sancho Salcedo-Sanz & Javier Del Ser & Silvia Jiménez-Fernández & Zong Woo Geem, 2015. "A Critical Review of Robustness in Power Grids Using Complex Networks Concepts," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(9), pages 1-55, August.
    7. Abedi, Amin & Gaudard, Ludovic & Romerio, Franco, 2019. "Review of major approaches to analyze vulnerability in power system," Reliability Engineering and System Safety, Elsevier, vol. 183(C), pages 153-172.
    8. Pagani, Giuliano Andrea & Aiello, Marco, 2014. "Power grid complex network evolutions for the smart grid," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 396(C), pages 248-266.
    9. Erdinc, Ozan, 2014. "Economic impacts of small-scale own generating and storage units, and electric vehicles under different demand response strategies for smart households," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 126(C), pages 142-150.
    10. Chou, Jui-Sheng & Gusti Ayu Novi Yutami, I, 2014. "Smart meter adoption and deployment strategy for residential buildings in Indonesia," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 128(C), pages 336-349.
    11. Funcke, Simon & Bauknecht, Dierk, 2016. "Typology of centralised and decentralised visions for electricity infrastructure," Utilities Policy, Elsevier, vol. 40(C), pages 67-74.
    12. Chen, Ling-Jiao & Zhang, Zi-Ke & Liu, Jin-Hu & Gao, Jian & Zhou, Tao, 2017. "A vertex similarity index for better personalized recommendation," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 466(C), pages 607-615.
    13. Dong-Rui Chen & Chuang Liu & Yi-Cheng Zhang & Zi-Ke Zhang, 2019. "Predicting Financial Extremes Based on Weighted Visual Graph of Major Stock Indices," Complexity, Hindawi, vol. 2019, pages 1-17, October.
    14. Wei, Daijun & Deng, Xinyang & Zhang, Xiaoge & Deng, Yong & Mahadevan, Sankaran, 2013. "Identifying influential nodes in weighted networks based on evidence theory," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 392(10), pages 2564-2575.
    15. Lu Pang & Cheng Hu & Juan Yu & Haijun Jiang, 2022. "Fixed-Time Synchronization for Fuzzy-Based Impulsive Complex Networks," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(9), pages 1-16, May.
    16. Wadim Strielkowski & Dalia Streimikiene & Alena Fomina & Elena Semenova, 2019. "Internet of Energy (IoE) and High-Renewables Electricity System Market Design," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(24), pages 1-17, December.
    17. Gianluca Fulli & Marcelo Masera & Catalin Felix Covrig & Francesco Profumo & Ettore Bompard & Tao Huang, 2017. "The EU Electricity Security Decision-Analytic Framework: Status and Perspective Developments," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(4), pages 1-20, March.
    18. Yanshan Yu & Jin Yang & Bin Chen, 2012. "The Smart Grids in China—A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 5(5), pages 1-18, May.
    19. Ma, Li & Wang, Lingfeng & Liu, Zhaoxi, 2021. "Multi-level trading community formation and hybrid trading network construction in local energy market," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 285(C).
    20. Weihua Lei & Luiz G. A. Alves & Luís A. Nunes Amaral, 2022. "Forecasting the evolution of fast-changing transportation networks using machine learning," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 13(1), pages 1-12, December.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:449:y:2016:i:c:p:160-175. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/physica-a-statistical-mechpplications/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.