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Experiment and simulation for counterflow of people going on all fours

Author

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  • Nagai, Ryoichi
  • Fukamachi, Masahiro
  • Nagatani, Takashi

Abstract

Counterflow of students going on all fours is investigated by experiment and simulation. The experiment is performed for the channel with open boundaries. Two types of students going to the right and to the left are taken into account. The video recordings and measurements of individual arrival times are evaluated. The characteristics of counterflow are clarified experimentally. The counterflow of students on all fours is compared with the pedestrian counterflow. The experiment is mimicked by the lattice gas simulation where each student going on all fours is simulated by a biased random walker occupying two sites. The simulation result is compared with the experimental result. It is shown that the experimental result is consistent with the simulation result.

Suggested Citation

  • Nagai, Ryoichi & Fukamachi, Masahiro & Nagatani, Takashi, 2005. "Experiment and simulation for counterflow of people going on all fours," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 358(2), pages 516-528.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:phsmap:v:358:y:2005:i:2:p:516-528
    DOI: 10.1016/j.physa.2005.04.024
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Flötteröd, Gunnar & Lämmel, Gregor, 2015. "Bidirectional pedestrian fundamental diagram," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 194-212.
    2. Ana Luisa Ballinas-Hernández & Angélica Muñoz-Meléndez & Alejandro Rangel-Huerta, 2011. "Multiagent System Applied to the Modeling and Simulation of Pedestrian Traffic in Counterflow," Journal of Artificial Societies and Social Simulation, Journal of Artificial Societies and Social Simulation, vol. 14(3), pages 1-2.
    3. Liu, Shaobo & Yang, Lizhong & Fang, Tingyong & Li, Jian, 2009. "Evacuation from a classroom considering the occupant density around exits," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 388(9), pages 1921-1928.
    4. Robin, Th. & Antonini, G. & Bierlaire, M. & Cruz, J., 2009. "Specification, estimation and validation of a pedestrian walking behavior model," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 43(1), pages 36-56, January.
    5. Zhang, Jun & Song, Weiguo & Xu, Xuan, 2008. "Experiment and multi-grid modeling of evacuation from a classroom," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 387(23), pages 5901-5909.
    6. Lei, Wenjun & Li, Angui & Gao, Ran & Zhou, Ning & Mei, Sen & Tian, Zhenguo, 2012. "Experimental study and numerical simulation of evacuation from a dormitory," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 391(21), pages 5189-5196.
    7. Zhou, Xuemei & Hu, Jingjie & Ji, Xiangfeng & Xiao, Xiongziyan, 2019. "Cellular automaton simulation of pedestrian flow considering vision and multi-velocity," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 514(C), pages 982-992.
    8. Zhang, Qi, 2015. "Simulation model of bi-directional pedestrian considering potential effect ahead and behind," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 419(C), pages 335-348.

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