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On the dynamics of economic games based on product differentiation

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  • Andaluz, Joaquín
  • Jarne, Gloria

Abstract

Defining a micro-economics-based demand structure of differentiated products, we analyse the conditions for stability of the Cournot–Nash and the Bertrand–Nash equilibria. We find that, in the presence of both complements and substitute goods, the stability of the Nash equilibrium increases when goods tend to be independent. Moreover, the Nash equilibrium is also more stable under quantity competition than under price competition, regardless of whether goods are complements or substitutes.

Suggested Citation

  • Andaluz, Joaquín & Jarne, Gloria, 2015. "On the dynamics of economic games based on product differentiation," Mathematics and Computers in Simulation (MATCOM), Elsevier, vol. 113(C), pages 16-27.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:matcom:v:113:y:2015:i:c:p:16-27
    DOI: 10.1016/j.matcom.2015.02.005
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Bischi, Gian Italo & Kopel, Michael, 2001. "Equilibrium selection in a nonlinear duopoly game with adaptive expectations," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 46(1), pages 73-100, September.
    2. Nirvikar Singh & Xavier Vives, 1984. "Price and Quantity Competition in a Differentiated Duopoly," RAND Journal of Economics, The RAND Corporation, vol. 15(4), pages 546-554, Winter.
    3. Friedman, James W. & Mezzetti, Claudio, 2002. "Bounded rationality, dynamic oligopoly, and conjectural variations," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 49(3), pages 287-306, November.
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Villena, Marcelo J. & Araneda, Axel A., 2017. "Dynamics and stability in retail competition," Mathematics and Computers in Simulation (MATCOM), Elsevier, vol. 134(C), pages 37-53.
    2. S. S. Askar & A. Al-khedhairi, 2019. "Analysis of a Four-Firm Competition Based on a Generalized Bounded Rationality and Different Mechanisms," Complexity, Hindawi, vol. 2019, pages 1-12, May.
    3. Cerboni Baiardi, Lorenzo & Naimzada, Ahmad K., 2018. "An oligopoly model with best response and imitation rules," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 336(C), pages 193-205.
    4. Lorenzo Cerboni Baiardi & Ahmad K. Naimzada, 2018. "An evolutionary model with best response and imitative rules," Decisions in Economics and Finance, Springer;Associazione per la Matematica, vol. 41(2), pages 313-333, November.
    5. Li, Wen-na & Elsadany, A.A. & Zhou, Wei & Zhu, Yan-lan, 2021. "Global Analysis, Multi-stability and Synchronization in a Competition Model of Public Enterprises with Consumer Surplus," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 143(C).
    6. LiuWei Zhao, 2017. "Nonlinear Complex Dynamics of Carbon Emission Reduction Cournot Game with Bounded Rationality," Complexity, Hindawi, vol. 2017, pages 1-10, October.
    7. Lorenzo Cerboni Baiardi & Ahmad K. Naimzada, 2019. "An evolutionary Cournot oligopoly model with imitators and perfect foresight best responders," Metroeconomica, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 70(3), pages 458-475, July.
    8. Andaluz, J. & Elsadany, A.A. & Jarne, G., 2017. "Nonlinear Cournot and Bertrand-type dynamic triopoly with differentiated products and heterogeneous expectations," Mathematics and Computers in Simulation (MATCOM), Elsevier, vol. 132(C), pages 86-99.
    9. Zhou, Jie & Zhou, Wei & Chu, Tong & Chang, Ying-xiang & Huang, Meng-jia, 2019. "Bifurcation, intermittent chaos and multi-stability in a two-stage Cournot game with R&D spillover and product differentiation," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 341(C), pages 358-378.
    10. Ren, Jing & Sun, Hao & Xu, Genjiu & Hou, Dongshuang, 2023. "Convergence of output dynamics in duopoly co-opetition model with incomplete information," Mathematics and Computers in Simulation (MATCOM), Elsevier, vol. 207(C), pages 209-225.
    11. Andrikopoulos, A. & Dassiou, X., 2018. "Exchange-rate exposure in a “Rule of Three” Model," Working Papers 18/02, Department of Economics, City University London.
    12. Cerboni Baiardi, Lorenzo & Naimzada, Ahmad K., 2019. "An oligopoly model with rational and imitation rules," Mathematics and Computers in Simulation (MATCOM), Elsevier, vol. 156(C), pages 254-278.

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