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The geography of freight-related accidents in the era of E-commerce: Evidence from the Los Angeles metropolitan area

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  • Yang, Chao
  • Chen, Mingyang
  • Yuan, Quan

Abstract

Due to the burgeoning demand for freight movement in the era of e-commerce, freight related road safety threats have been growing in both urban and suburban areas, despite the improved general traffic safety over the past decades. The empirical evidence on how freight trucks related crashes are distributed across neighborhoods and correlated to spatially varying factors is, however, highly limited. This article uses data from the Los Angeles region in 2018 to analyze the spatial patterns of freight trucks related traffic crashes and examines the major factors that contribute to those patterns using spatial econometric models. Maps show that freight trucks related crashes are highly associated with major freight generators but less clustered than the overall traffic crashes. Results from the spatial Durbin model indicate that access to freight generators, economic attributes, land uses, road infrastructure, and road network variables all contribute to the spatial distribution of freight trucks related crashes. The findings could help transport planners understand the dynamics of freight trucks related traffic safety and develop operational measures for mitigating the impacts of growing goods movement on local communities.

Suggested Citation

  • Yang, Chao & Chen, Mingyang & Yuan, Quan, 2021. "The geography of freight-related accidents in the era of E-commerce: Evidence from the Los Angeles metropolitan area," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 92(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jotrge:v:92:y:2021:i:c:s0966692321000429
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jtrangeo.2021.102989
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    3. Yuan, Quan & Wang, Jueyu, 2021. "Goods movement, road safety, and spatial inequity: Evaluating freight-related crashes in low-income or minority neighborhoods," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 96(C).
    4. Shin, Eun Jin, 2023. "Decomposing neighborhood disparities in bicycle crashes: A Gelbach decomposition analysis," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 131(C), pages 156-172.
    5. Zhuoqi Teng & Yugang He & Renhong Wu, 2022. "E-Commerce: Does Sustainable Logistics Development Matter?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(1), pages 1-17, December.
    6. Boggio-Marzet, Alessandra & Villa-Martínez, Rafael & Monzón, Andrés, 2023. "Selection of policy actions for e-commerce last-mile delivery in cities: An online multi-actor multi-criteria evaluation," Transport Policy, Elsevier, vol. 142(C), pages 15-27.
    7. Yang, Zhiwei & Chen, Xiaohong & Pan, Ruixu & Yuan, Quan, 2022. "Exploring location factors of logistics facilities from a spatiotemporal perspective: A case study from Shanghai," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 100(C).

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