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Biobjective sparse principal component analysis

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  • Carrizosa, Emilio
  • Guerrero, Vanesa

Abstract

Principal Components are usually hard to interpret. Sparseness is considered as one way to improve interpretability, and thus a trade-off between variance explained by the components and sparseness is frequently sought. In this note we address the problem of simultaneous maximization of variance explained and sparseness, and a heuristic method is proposed. It is shown that recent proposals in the literature may yield dominated solutions, in the sense that other components, found with our procedure, may exist which explain more variance and at the same time are sparser.

Suggested Citation

  • Carrizosa, Emilio & Guerrero, Vanesa, 2014. "Biobjective sparse principal component analysis," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 132(C), pages 151-159.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jmvana:v:132:y:2014:i:c:p:151-159
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jmva.2014.07.010
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Shen, Haipeng & Huang, Jianhua Z., 2008. "Sparse principal component analysis via regularized low rank matrix approximation," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 99(6), pages 1015-1034, July.
    2. Li, Baibing & Martin, Elaine B. & Morris, A. Julian, 2002. "On principal component analysis in L1," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 40(3), pages 471-474, September.
    3. Qi, Xin & Luo, Ruiyan & Zhao, Hongyu, 2013. "Sparse principal component analysis by choice of norm," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 114(C), pages 127-160.
    4. J. N. R. Jeffers, 1967. "Two Case Studies in the Application of Principal Component Analysis," Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series C, Royal Statistical Society, vol. 16(3), pages 225-236, November.
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    1. Gambella, Claudio & Ghaddar, Bissan & Naoum-Sawaya, Joe, 2021. "Optimization problems for machine learning: A survey," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 290(3), pages 807-828.

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