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Wealth transfers via equity transactions

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  • Sloan, Richard G.
  • You, Haifeng

Abstract

Previous research indicates that firms issue shares when their stock is overpriced and repurchase shares when their stock is underpriced. Such transactions transfer wealth from transacting stockholders to ongoing stockholders. We quantify the magnitude of these wealth transfers and analyze their implications. Strikingly, we find that for the average firm-year, these wealth transfers approximate 40% of net income. We also find that these wealth transfers can be predicted using a variety of firm characteristics and that future wealth transfers are an important determinant of current stock prices.

Suggested Citation

  • Sloan, Richard G. & You, Haifeng, 2015. "Wealth transfers via equity transactions," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 118(1), pages 93-112.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jfinec:v:118:y:2015:i:1:p:93-112
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jfineco.2015.07.001
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    Cited by:

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    2. Kevin K. Li & Richard G. Sloan, 2017. "Has goodwill accounting gone bad?," Review of Accounting Studies, Springer, vol. 22(2), pages 964-1003, June.
    3. Vogt, Jan, 2023. "Managerial market timing under credit risk: How do timed buybacks and stock issuances influence the value of long-term shareholders?," Global Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 55(C).
    4. Vogt, Jan, 2021. "Managerial market timing: What is the pot size for long-term shareholders assuming firm management acts in their best interest and does have an informational advantage?," Global Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 49(C).
    5. DeLisle, R. Jared & Morscheck, Justin D. & Nofsinger, John R., 2020. "Share repurchases and wealth transfer among shareholders," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 368-378.
    6. Chen, Peter F. & Novoselov, Kirill E. & Wang, Yihong, 2018. "Regulatory effects on Analysts' conflicts of interest in corporate financing activities: Evidence from NASD Rule 2711," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, vol. 48(C), pages 658-679.
    7. Weining Niu, 2017. "Corporate Financing Under Heterogeneous Beliefs," Annals of Financial Economics (AFE), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 12(04), pages 1-12, December.
    8. Sun, Lingxia & Lee, Dong Wook, 2019. "Dollar-weighted return on aggregate corporate sector: How is it distributed across countries?," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 57(C).
    9. Ulrike Malmendier, 2018. "Behavioral Corporate Finance," NBER Working Papers 25162, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    10. Ilona Babenko & Yuri Tserlukevich & Pengcheng Wan, 2020. "Is Market Timing Good for Shareholders?," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 66(8), pages 3542-3560, August.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Equity issuance; Equity repurchase; Wealth transfer; Mispricing; Valuation;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G14 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Information and Market Efficiency; Event Studies; Insider Trading
    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill
    • G34 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Corporate Governance
    • G35 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Payout Policy

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