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Intelligence as a protective factor against offending: A meta-analytic review of prospective longitudinal studies

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  • Ttofi, Maria M.
  • Farrington, David P.
  • Piquero, Alex R.
  • Lösel, Friedrich
  • DeLisi, Matthew
  • Murray, Joseph

Abstract

To synthesize results from major prospective longitudinal studies that investigated the extent to which intelligence may function as a protective factor against offending and violence.

Suggested Citation

  • Ttofi, Maria M. & Farrington, David P. & Piquero, Alex R. & Lösel, Friedrich & DeLisi, Matthew & Murray, Joseph, 2016. "Intelligence as a protective factor against offending: A meta-analytic review of prospective longitudinal studies," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 45(C), pages 4-18.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:jcjust:v:45:y:2016:i:c:p:4-18
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2016.02.003
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. D. R. Cox & Nanny Wermuth, 1994. "Tests of Linearity, Multivariate Normality and the Adequacy of Linear Scores," Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series C, Royal Statistical Society, vol. 43(2), pages 347-355, June.
    2. Piquero, Alex R. & White, Norman A., 2003. "On the relationship between cognitive abilities and life-course-persistent offending among a sample of African Americans: A longitudinal test of Moffitt's hypothesis," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 31(5), pages 399-409.
    3. Farrington, David P. & Ttofi, Maria M. & Piquero, Alex R., 2016. "Risk, promotive, and protective factors in youth offending: Results from the Cambridge study in delinquent development," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 45(C), pages 63-70.
    4. Harms, P.D. & Credé, Marcus, 2010. "Remaining Issues in Emotional Intelligence Research: Construct Overlap, Method Artifacts, and Lack of Incremental Validity," Industrial and Organizational Psychology, Cambridge University Press, vol. 3(2), pages 154-158, June.
    5. Andershed, Anna-Karin & Gibson, Chris L. & Andershed, Henrik, 2016. "The role of cumulative risk and protection for violent offending," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 45(C), pages 78-84.
    6. Dubow, Eric F. & Huesmann, L. Rowell & Boxer, Paul & Smith, Cathy, 2016. "Childhood and adolescent risk and protective factors for violence in adulthood," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 45(C), pages 26-31.
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    Cited by:

    1. O'Connell, Michael & Marks, Gary N., 2021. "Are the effects of intelligence on student achievement and well-being largely functions of family income and social class? Evidence from a longitudinal study of Irish adolescents," Intelligence, Elsevier, vol. 84(C).
    2. Silver, Ian A., 2019. "Linear and non-linear: An exploration of the variation in the functional form of verbal IQ and antisocial behavior as adolescents age into adulthood," Intelligence, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 1-1.
    3. Whitten, Tyson & Cale, Jesse & Nathan, Sally & Williams, Megan & Baldry, Eileen & Ferry, Mark & Hayen, Andrew, 2023. "Influence of a residential drug and alcohol program on young people's criminal conviction trajectories," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 84(C).
    4. Alexander, Adam C. & Chen, Weiyu & Ward, Kenneth D., 2018. "Is intelligence associated with mortality from lethal force by law enforcement?," Intelligence, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 30-35.
    5. Silver, Ian A. & Nedelec, Joseph L., 2018. "Cognitive abilities and antisocial behavior in prison: A longitudinal assessment using a large state-wide sample of prisoners," Intelligence, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 17-31.
    6. Janssen-de Ruijter, E.A.W. & Mulder, E.A. & Bongers, I.L. & Vermunt, J.K. & van Nieuwenhuizen, Ch., 2021. "One is not the other: Predicting offending after discharge from secure residential care of male adolescents with four risk profiles," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 72(C).
    7. Boman, John H. & Mowen, Thomas J., 2018. "Same feathers, different flocks: Breaking down the meaning of ‘behavioral Homophily’ in the etiology of crime," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 30-40.

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