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Synergy or downward competition? Interactions between small credit institutions in local markets

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  • Kozłowski, Łukasz

Abstract

This paper analyzes competition in Polish local bank markets based on branch geocoding. I find symptoms of synergy effects from potential collaboration between different cooperative banks. Conversely, stronger competition from credit unions, which, until recently, remained outside the official supervisory system and had poor loan portfolios, corresponds with cooperative banks’ worsened loan portfolio quality and performance. The results allow for the conjecture that leaving shadow banks outside the supervisory system may create unwanted competition and may negatively influence the stability of the banking sector.

Suggested Citation

  • Kozłowski, Łukasz, 2016. "Synergy or downward competition? Interactions between small credit institutions in local markets," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 16(C), pages 66-74.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:finlet:v:16:y:2016:i:c:p:66-74
    DOI: 10.1016/j.frl.2015.10.011
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Cooperative banks; Credit unions; Shadow banks; Local competition;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • G28 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Government Policy and Regulation
    • L1 - Industrial Organization - - Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance

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