IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v57y2013icp55-65.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Improvement of existing coal fired thermal power plants performance by control systems modifications

Author

Listed:
  • Mikulandrić, Robert
  • Lončar, Dražen
  • Cvetinović, Dejan
  • Spiridon, Gabriel

Abstract

This paper presents possibilities of implementation of advanced combustion control concepts in selected Western Balkan thermal power plant, and particularly those based on artificial intelligence as part of primary measures for nitrogen oxide reduction in order to optimise combustion and to increase plant efficiency. Both considered goals comply with environmental quality standards prescribed in large combustion plant directive. Due to specific characterisation of Western Balkan power sector these goals should be reached by low cost and easily implementable solution. Advanced self-learning controller has been developed and the effects of advanced control concept on combustion process have been analysed using artificial neural-network based parameter prediction model.

Suggested Citation

  • Mikulandrić, Robert & Lončar, Dražen & Cvetinović, Dejan & Spiridon, Gabriel, 2013. "Improvement of existing coal fired thermal power plants performance by control systems modifications," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 55-65.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:57:y:2013:i:c:p:55-65
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2013.02.033
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544213001473
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2013.02.033?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Kaminski, Jacek, 2003. "Technologies and costs of SO2-emissions reduction for the energy sector," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 75(3-4), pages 165-172, July.
    2. Rashidi, M.M. & Galanis, N. & Nazari, F. & Basiri Parsa, A. & Shamekhi, L., 2011. "Parametric analysis and optimization of regenerative Clausius and organic Rankine cycles with two feedwater heaters using artificial bees colony and artificial neural network," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(9), pages 5728-5740.
    3. Ren, Feng & Li, Zhengqi & Liu, Guangkui & Chen, Zhichao & Zhu, Qunyi, 2011. "Combustion and NOx emissions characteristics of a down-fired 660-MWe utility boiler retro-fitted with air-surrounding-fuel concept," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(1), pages 70-77.
    4. Graus, W.H.J. & Worrell, E., 2007. "Effects of SO2 and NOx control on energy-efficiency power generation," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 35(7), pages 3898-3908, July.
    5. Sacco, Wagner F. & Pereira, Cláudio M. N. A. & Soares, Pius P. M. & Schirru, Roberto, 2002. "Genetic algorithms applied to turbine extraction optimization of a pressurized-water reactor," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 73(3-4), pages 217-222, November.
    6. Kusiak, Andrew & Li, Mingyang & Tang, Fan, 2010. "Modeling and optimization of HVAC energy consumption," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(10), pages 3092-3102, October.
    7. Fast, M. & Palmé, T., 2010. "Application of artificial neural networks to the condition monitoring and diagnosis of a combined heat and power plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(2), pages 1114-1120.
    8. Suresh, M.V.J.J. & Reddy, K.S. & Kolar, Ajit Kumar, 2011. "ANN-GA based optimization of a high ash coal-fired supercritical power plant," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(12), pages 4867-4873.
    9. Rusinowski, Henryk & Stanek, Wojciech, 2010. "Hybrid model of steam boiler," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(2), pages 1107-1113.
    10. Deh Kiani, M. Kiani & Ghobadian, B. & Tavakoli, T. & Nikbakht, A.M. & Najafi, G., 2010. "Application of artificial neural networks for the prediction of performance and exhaust emissions in SI engine using ethanol- gasoline blends," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(1), pages 65-69.
    11. Almonacid, F. & Rus, C. & Pérez-Higueras, P. & Hontoria, L., 2011. "Calculation of the energy provided by a PV generator. Comparative study: Conventional methods vs. artificial neural networks," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(1), pages 375-384.
    12. Liukkonen, M. & Heikkinen, M. & Hiltunen, T. & Hälikkä, E. & Kuivalainen, R. & Hiltunen, Y., 2011. "Artificial neural networks for analysis of process states in fluidized bed combustion," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(1), pages 339-347.
    13. Franco, Alessandro & Diaz, Ana R., 2009. "The future challenges for “clean coal technologies”: Joining efficiency increase and pollutant emission control," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(3), pages 348-354.
    14. Kusiak, Andrew & Zheng, Haiyang, 2010. "Optimization of wind turbine energy and power factor with an evolutionary computation algorithm," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(3), pages 1324-1332.
    15. Ekonomou, L., 2010. "Greek long-term energy consumption prediction using artificial neural networks," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(2), pages 512-517.
    16. Zhou, Hao & Cen, Kefa & Fan, Jianren, 2004. "Modeling and optimization of the NOx emission characteristics of a tangentially fired boiler with artificial neural networks," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 29(1), pages 167-183.
    17. Lin, Whei-Min & Hong, Chih-Ming & Cheng, Fu-Sheng, 2010. "Fuzzy neural network output maximization control for sensorless wind energy conversion system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(2), pages 592-601.
    18. Yu, Shi-wei & Zhu, Ke-jun, 2012. "A hybrid procedure for energy demand forecasting in China," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 37(1), pages 396-404.
    19. Deihimi, Ali & Showkati, Hemen, 2012. "Application of echo state networks in short-term electric load forecasting," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 39(1), pages 327-340.
    20. Kalogirou, Soteris A., 2000. "Applications of artificial neural-networks for energy systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 67(1-2), pages 17-35, September.
    21. Kljajić, Miroslav & Gvozdenac, Dušan & Vukmirović, Srdjan, 2012. "Use of Neural Networks for modeling and predicting boiler's operating performance," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 45(1), pages 304-311.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Bartnicki, Grzegorz & Klimczak, Marcin & Ziembicki, Piotr, 2023. "Evaluation of the effects of optimization of gas boiler burner control by means of an innovative method of Fuel Input Factor," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PD).
    2. Li, Xiaoming & Yu, Xinghuo, 2022. "Robust regulation for superheated steam temperature control based on data-driven feedback compensation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 325(C).
    3. Neshumayev, Dmitri & Rummel, Leo & Konist, Alar & Ots, Arvo & Parve, Teet, 2018. "Power plant fuel consumption rate during load cycling," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 224(C), pages 124-135.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Rossi, Francesco & Velázquez, David, 2015. "A methodology for energy savings verification in industry with application for a CHP (combined heat and power) plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 89(C), pages 528-544.
    2. Kljajić, Miroslav & Gvozdenac, Dušan & Vukmirović, Srdjan, 2012. "Use of Neural Networks for modeling and predicting boiler's operating performance," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 45(1), pages 304-311.
    3. Lv, You & Liu, Jizhen & Yang, Tingting & Zeng, Deliang, 2013. "A novel least squares support vector machine ensemble model for NOx emission prediction of a coal-fired boiler," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 319-329.
    4. Wei, Zhongbao & Li, Xiaolu & Xu, Lijun & Cheng, Yanting, 2013. "Comparative study of computational intelligence approaches for NOx reduction of coal-fired boiler," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 683-692.
    5. Colorado, D. & Ali, M.E. & García-Valladares, O. & Hernández, J.A., 2011. "Heat transfer using a correlation by neural network for natural convection from vertical helical coil in oil and glycerol/water solution," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(2), pages 854-863.
    6. Adewole, Bamiji Z. & Abidakun, Olatunde A. & Asere, Abraham A., 2013. "Artificial neural network prediction of exhaust emissions and flame temperature in LPG (liquefied petroleum gas) fueled low swirl burner," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 61(C), pages 606-611.
    7. Bekat, Tugce & Erdogan, Muharrem & Inal, Fikret & Genc, Ayten, 2012. "Prediction of the bottom ash formed in a coal-fired power plant using artificial neural networks," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 45(1), pages 882-887.
    8. Dashti, Reza & Yousefi, Shaghayegh & Parsa Moghaddam, Mohsen, 2013. "Comprehensive efficiency evaluation model for electrical distribution system considering social and urban factors," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 53-61.
    9. Wen, Xiaoqiang & Li, Kaichuang & Wang, Jianguo, 2023. "NOx emission predicting for coal-fired boilers based on ensemble learning methods and optimized base learners," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 264(C).
    10. Arslan, Oguz, 2011. "Power generation from medium temperature geothermal resources: ANN-based optimization of Kalina cycle system-34," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(5), pages 2528-2534.
    11. Emre Yakut & Ezel Özkan, 2020. "Modeling of Energy Consumption Forecast with Economic Indicators Using Particle Swarm Optimization and Genetic Algorithm: An Application in Turkey between 1979 and 2050," Alphanumeric Journal, Bahadir Fatih Yildirim, vol. 8(1), pages 59-78, June.
    12. Taghavifar, Hadi & Khalilarya, Shahram & Jafarmadar, Samad, 2014. "Diesel engine spray characteristics prediction with hybridized artificial neural network optimized by genetic algorithm," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 656-664.
    13. Rostek, Kornel & Morytko, Łukasz & Jankowska, Anna, 2015. "Early detection and prediction of leaks in fluidized-bed boilers using artificial neural networks," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 89(C), pages 914-923.
    14. Zeng, Chunlei & Wu, Changchun & Zuo, Lili & Zhang, Bin & Hu, Xingqiao, 2014. "Predicting energy consumption of multiproduct pipeline using artificial neural networks," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 791-798.
    15. Usón, Sergio & Valero, Antonio, 2011. "Thermoeconomic diagnosis for improving the operation of energy intensive systems: Comparison of methods," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(3), pages 699-711, March.
    16. Hernández, Luis & Baladrón, Carlos & Aguiar, Javier M. & Carro, Belén & Sánchez-Esguevillas, Antonio & Lloret, Jaime, 2014. "Artificial neural networks for short-term load forecasting in microgrids environment," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 252-264.
    17. Mousapour, Ashkan & Hajipour, Alireza & Rashidi, Mohammad Mehdi & Freidoonimehr, Navid, 2016. "Performance evaluation of an irreversible Miller cycle comparing FTT (finite-time thermodynamics) analysis and ANN (artificial neural network) prediction," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 94(C), pages 100-109.
    18. Almonacid, F. & Fernández, Eduardo F. & Rodrigo, P. & Pérez-Higueras, P.J. & Rus-Casas, C., 2013. "Estimating the maximum power of a High Concentrator Photovoltaic (HCPV) module using an Artificial Neural Network," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 165-172.
    19. Keçebaş, Ali & Alkan, Mehmet Ali & Yabanova, İsmail & Yumurtacı, Mehmet, 2013. "Energetic and economic evaluations of geothermal district heating systems by using ANN," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 56(C), pages 558-567.
    20. An, Ning & Zhao, Weigang & Wang, Jianzhou & Shang, Duo & Zhao, Erdong, 2013. "Using multi-output feedforward neural network with empirical mode decomposition based signal filtering for electricity demand forecasting," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 49(C), pages 279-288.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:57:y:2013:i:c:p:55-65. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.