IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v35y2010i7p3088-3096.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Evaluation of the performance of a ground-source heat-pump system with series GHE (ground heat exchanger) in the cold climate region

Author

Listed:
  • Bakirci, Kadir

Abstract

Ground-source heat-pump systems provide a new and clean way of heating buildings in the world. They make use of renewable energy stored in the ground, providing one of the most energy-efficient ways of heating buildings. Consumption costs are lowered through the use of free energy from the environment, and the dependence on fossil fuels simultaneously reduces. The aim of this study is to evaluate the performance of vertical ground-source heat-pump system for climatic condition of Erzurum having cold climate in Turkey. For this purpose, an experimental set-up was constructed. The experimental apparatus consisted of a series GHE (ground heat exchanger), a liquid-to-liquid vapor compression heat pump, water circulating pumps and other measurement equipments. In this study, the performance of the system was experimentally investigated. The experimental results were obtained from October to May for the months of heating season of 2008–2009. The experimental results indicate that the average heat-pump COP and overall system’s COPS values are approximately 3.0 and 2.6 in the coldest months of heating season. This study also shows that this system could be used for residential heating in the province of Erzurum being a cold climate region of Turkey.

Suggested Citation

  • Bakirci, Kadir, 2010. "Evaluation of the performance of a ground-source heat-pump system with series GHE (ground heat exchanger) in the cold climate region," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(7), pages 3088-3096.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:35:y:2010:i:7:p:3088-3096
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2010.03.054
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544210001830
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2010.03.054?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Mustafa Omer, Abdeen, 2008. "Ground-source heat pumps systems and applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 12(2), pages 344-371, February.
    2. Sliwa, Tomasz & Kotyza, Jaroslaw, 2003. "Application of existing wells as ground heat source for heat pumps in Poland," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 74(1-2), pages 3-8, January.
    3. Dincer, Ibrahim, 2000. "Renewable energy and sustainable development: a crucial review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 4(2), pages 157-175, June.
    4. Fan, Rui & Jiang, Yiqiang & Yao, Yang & Ma, Zuiliang, 2008. "Theoretical study on the performance of an integrated ground-source heat pump system in a whole year," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 33(11), pages 1671-1679.
    5. Bilen, K. & Ozyurt, O. & BakIrcI, K. & KarslI, S. & Erdogan, S. & YIlmaz, M. & ComaklI, O., 2008. "Energy production, consumption, and environmental pollution for sustainable development: A case study in Turkey," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 12(6), pages 1529-1561, August.
    6. Ozgener, Onder, 2010. "Use of solar assisted geothermal heat pump and small wind turbine systems for heating agricultural and residential buildings," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(1), pages 262-268.
    7. Kaygusuz, Kamıl, 2000. "Experimental and theoretical investigation of a solar heating system with heat pump," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 21(1), pages 79-102.
    8. Kaygusuz, Kamil, 2002. "Renewable and sustainable energy use in Turkey: a review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 6(4), pages 339-366, August.
    9. İnallı, Mustafa & Esen, Hikmet, 2005. "Seasonal cooling performance of a ground-coupled heat pump system in a hot and arid climate," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 30(9), pages 1411-1424.
    10. Pulat, Erhan & Coskun, Salih & Unlu, Kursat & Yamankaradeniz, Nurettin, 2009. "Experimental study of horizontal ground source heat pump performance for mild climate in Turkey," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 34(9), pages 1284-1295.
    11. Bi, Yuehong & Guo, Tingwei & Zhang, Liang & Chen, Lingen, 2004. "Solar and ground source heat-pump system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 78(2), pages 231-245, June.
    12. Petit, P.J. & Meyer, J.P., 1998. "Economic potential of vertical ground-source heat pumps compared to air-source air conditioners in South Africa," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 23(2), pages 137-143.
    13. Yumrutaş, R & Ünsal, M, 2000. "A computational model of a heat pump system with a hemispherical surface tank as the ground heat source," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 25(4), pages 371-388.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Bakirci, Kadir & Colak, Derya, 2012. "Effect of a superheating and sub-cooling heat exchanger to the performance of a ground source heat pump system," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 44(1), pages 996-1004.
    2. Ozyurt, Omer & Ekinci, Dundar Arif, 2011. "Experimental study of vertical ground-source heat pump performance evaluation for cold climate in Turkey," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(4), pages 1257-1265, April.
    3. Bakirci, Kadir & Ozyurt, Omer & Comakli, Kemal & Comakli, Omer, 2011. "Energy analysis of a solar-ground source heat pump system with vertical closed-loop for heating applications," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(5), pages 3224-3232.
    4. Blum, Philipp & Campillo, Gisela & Kölbel, Thomas, 2011. "Techno-economic and spatial analysis of vertical ground source heat pump systems in Germany," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(5), pages 3002-3011.
    5. Karytsas, Spyridon & Choropanitis, Ioannis, 2017. "Barriers against and actions towards renewable energy technologies diffusion: A Principal Component Analysis for residential ground source heat pump (GSHP) systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 252-271.
    6. Sivasakthivel, T. & Murugesan, K. & Thomas, H.R., 2014. "Optimization of operating parameters of ground source heat pump system for space heating and cooling by Taguchi method and utility concept," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 116(C), pages 76-85.
    7. Yu, X. & Wang, R.Z. & Zhai, X.Q., 2011. "Year round experimental study on a constant temperature and humidity air-conditioning system driven by ground source heat pump," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(2), pages 1309-1318.
    8. Zhai, X.Q. & Qu, M. & Yu, X. & Yang, Y. & Wang, R.Z., 2011. "A review for the applications and integrated approaches of ground-coupled heat pump systems," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(6), pages 3133-3140, August.
    9. Reda, Francesco, 2015. "Long term performance of different SAGSHP solutions for residential energy supply in Finland," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 144(C), pages 31-50.
    10. Nguyen, Hiep V. & Law, Ying Lam E. & Alavy, Masih & Walsh, Philip R. & Leong, Wey H. & Dworkin, Seth B., 2014. "An analysis of the factors affecting hybrid ground-source heat pump installation potential in North America," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 125(C), pages 28-38.
    11. Mohanraj, M. & Belyayev, Ye. & Jayaraj, S. & Kaltayev, A., 2018. "Research and developments on solar assisted compression heat pump systems – A comprehensive review (Part A: Modeling and modifications)," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 83(C), pages 90-123.
    12. Gang, Wenjie & Wang, Jinbo & Wang, Shengwei, 2014. "Performance analysis of hybrid ground source heat pump systems based on ANN predictive control," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 136(C), pages 1138-1144.
    13. Ioan Sarbu & Matei Mirza & Daniel Muntean, 2022. "Integration of Renewable Energy Sources into Low-Temperature District Heating Systems: A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(18), pages 1-28, September.
    14. Al-Ameen, Yasameen & Ianakiev, Anton & Evans, Robert, 2017. "Thermal performance of a solar assisted horizontal ground heat exchanger," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 140(P1), pages 1216-1227.
    15. Damien Bazin & Emna Omri & Nouri Chtourou, 2015. "Solar Thermal Energy for Sustainable Development in Tunisia," Post-Print halshs-01070616, HAL.
    16. de Moel, Monique & Bach, Peter M. & Bouazza, Abdelmalek & Singh, Rao M. & Sun, JingLiang O., 2010. "Technological advances and applications of geothermal energy pile foundations and their feasibility in Australia," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(9), pages 2683-2696, December.
    17. Qi, Zishu & Gao, Qing & Liu, Yan & Yan, Y.Y. & Spitler, Jeffrey D., 2014. "Status and development of hybrid energy systems from hybrid ground source heat pump in China and other countries," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 29(C), pages 37-51.
    18. Geng, Yong & Sarkis, Joseph & Wang, Xinbei & Zhao, Hongyan & Zhong, Yongguang, 2013. "Regional application of ground source heat pump in China: A case of Shenyang," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 18(C), pages 95-102.
    19. Bi, Yuehong & Wang, Xinhong & Liu, Yun & Zhang, Hua & Chen, Lingen, 2009. "Comprehensive exergy analysis of a ground-source heat pump system for both building heating and cooling modes," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(12), pages 2560-2565, December.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:35:y:2010:i:7:p:3088-3096. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.