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A study of the development of bio-energy resources and the status of eco-society in China

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  • Li, Xia
  • Huang, Yongmei
  • Gong, Jirui
  • Zhang, Xinshi

Abstract

Industrialization of bio-energy relies on the supply of resources on a large scale. The theoretical biomass resources could reach 2.61–3.51billiontce (tons of coal equivalent)/a in China, while the available feedstock is about 440–640milliontce/a, however, among this only 1.5–2.5% has been transferred into energy at present. Marginal land utilization has great prospects of supplying bio-energy resources in China, with co-benefits, such as carbon sequestration, water/soil conservation, and wind erosion protection. There is a large area of marginal land in China, especially in northern China, including about 263millionha of desertification land, 173millionha of sand-land, and 17millionha of salinizatin land. The plant species suitable to be grown in marginal lands, including some species in Salix, Hippophae, Tamarix, Caragana, and Prunus is also abundant Biomass feedstock in marginal lands would be 100milliontce/a in 2020, and 200milliontce/a in 2050. As a result, a win–win situation of eco-society and bio-energy development could be realized, with an expected 4–5% reduction of total CO2 emission in China in 2020–2050. Although much progress has been made in the field of bio-energy research in China, yet significant efforts should be taken in the future to fulfill large-scale industrialization of bio-energy.

Suggested Citation

  • Li, Xia & Huang, Yongmei & Gong, Jirui & Zhang, Xinshi, 2010. "A study of the development of bio-energy resources and the status of eco-society in China," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(11), pages 4451-4456.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:35:y:2010:i:11:p:4451-4456
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2009.04.018
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    Cited by:

    1. Yang, Wei & Zhu, Youjian & Cheng, Wei & Sang, Huiying & Xu, Hanshen & Yang, Haiping & Chen, Hanping, 2018. "Effect of minerals and binders on particulate matter emission from biomass pellets combustion," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 215(C), pages 106-115.
    2. Xu, Yang-Jie & Li, Guo-Xiu & Sun, Zuo-Yu, 2016. "Development of biodiesel industry in China: Upon the terms of production and consumption," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 54(C), pages 318-330.
    3. Ćosić, Boris & Stanić, Zoran & Duić, Neven, 2011. "Geographic distribution of economic potential of agricultural and forest biomass residual for energy use: Case study Croatia," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(4), pages 2017-2028.
    4. Qingyou Yan & Youwei Wan & Jingye Yuan & Jieting Yin & Tomas Baležentis & Dalia Streimikiene, 2017. "Economic and Technical Efficiency of the Biomass Industry in China: A Network Data Envelopment Analysis Model Involving Externalities," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(9), pages 1-19, September.
    5. Ben Zhang & Jie Yang & Yinxia Cao, 2021. "Assessing Potential Bioenergy Production on Urban Marginal Land in 20 Major Cities of China by the Use of Multi-View High-Resolution Remote Sensing Data," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(13), pages 1-20, June.
    6. Yao, Zeng-Yu & Qi, Jian-Hua & Yin, Li-Ming, 2013. "Biodiesel production from Xanthoceras sorbifolia in China: Opportunities and challenges," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 24(C), pages 57-65.
    7. Liu, Zhiyuan & Li, Yan & Sun, Yong & Feng, Fang & Tagawa, Kotaro, 2023. "Preparation of biochar-based photothermal superhydrophobic coating based on corn straw biogas residue and blade anti-icing performance by wind tunnel test," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 210(C), pages 618-626.
    8. Pérez, S. & Renedo, C.J. & Ortiz, A. & Delgado, F. & Fernández, I., 2014. "Energy potential of native shrub species in northern Spain," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 62(C), pages 79-83.
    9. Wang, Xiaoyu & Yang, Lu & Steinberger, Yosef & Liu, Zuxin & Liao, Shuhua & Xie, Guanghui, 2013. "Field crop residue estimate and availability for biofuel production in China," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 27(C), pages 864-875.

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