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A dual-scale deep learning model based on ELM-BiLSTM and improved reptile search algorithm for wind power prediction

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  • Xiong, Jinlin
  • Peng, Tian
  • Tao, Zihan
  • Zhang, Chu
  • Song, Shihao
  • Nazir, Muhammad Shahzad

Abstract

Accurate wind power forecast is critical to the efficient and safe running of power systems. A hybrid model that combines complementary ensemble empirical mode decomposition (CEEMD), sample entropy (SE), random forest (RF), improved reptile search algorithm (IRSA), bidirectional long short-term memory (BiLSTM) network and extreme learning machine (ELM) is proposed for wind power prediction in this paper. Firstly, the CEEMD decomposes the non-stationary original wind power sequence into comparatively stationary modal components, and sample entropy aggregation is used to decrease the computational complexity. Secondly, redundant features are further eliminated through random forest feature selection. Thirdly, the BiLSTM model and the ELM model are applied to forecast high and low frequency components, respectively. IRSA is used to optimize the model's parameters. Finally, the predicted value of each component is summed to arrive at the final predicted value of wind power. By comparing with ten other models, the results show that the dual-scale ensemble model of BiLSTM and ELM can obtain better prediction accuracy. The RMSE of the model proposed in this study is reduced by more than 10% compared with other benchmark models, which demonstrates that the proposed model can better fit the wind power data and achieve better prediction results.

Suggested Citation

  • Xiong, Jinlin & Peng, Tian & Tao, Zihan & Zhang, Chu & Song, Shihao & Nazir, Muhammad Shahzad, 2023. "A dual-scale deep learning model based on ELM-BiLSTM and improved reptile search algorithm for wind power prediction," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 266(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:266:y:2023:i:c:s0360544222033059
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2022.126419
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    2. Yi Liu & Jun He & Yu Wang & Zong Liu & Lixun He & Yanyang Wang, 2023. "Short-Term Wind Power Prediction Based on CEEMDAN-SE and Bidirectional LSTM Neural Network with Markov Chain," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(14), pages 1-25, July.
    3. Suo, Leiming & Peng, Tian & Song, Shihao & Zhang, Chu & Wang, Yuhan & Fu, Yongyan & Nazir, Muhammad Shahzad, 2023. "Wind speed prediction by a swarm intelligence based deep learning model via signal decomposition and parameter optimization using improved chimp optimization algorithm," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 276(C).
    4. Chen, Wenhe & Zhou, Hanting & Cheng, Longsheng & Xia, Min, 2023. "Prediction of regional wind power generation using a multi-objective optimized deep learning model with temporal pattern attention," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 278(PB).
    5. Haotian Ma & Yang Wang & Mengyang He, 2023. "Collaborative Optimization Scheduling of Resilience and Economic Oriented Islanded Integrated Energy System under Low Carbon Transition," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(21), pages 1-21, November.
    6. Li, Jingmiao & Liu, Dehong, 2023. "Carbon price forecasting based on secondary decomposition and feature screening," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 278(PA).
    7. Sun, Shaolong & Du, Zongjuan & Jin, Kun & Li, Hongtao & Wang, Shouyang, 2023. "Spatiotemporal wind power forecasting approach based on multi-factor extraction method and an indirect strategy," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 350(C).

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