IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/energy/v186y2019ics0360544219314926.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Decarbonizing a large City's heating system using heat pumps: A case study of Beijing

Author

Listed:
  • Zhang, Hongyu
  • Zhou, Li
  • Huang, Xiaodan
  • Zhang, Xiliang

Abstract

Decarbonizing the heating sector is a crucial step for the transition of the energy system towards the climate-friendly direction. Using Beijing as an example, this study analyzes how a large metropolitan city could develop a low-carbon heating sector towards 2030. We simulate different scenarios of deploying natural gas boilers and heat pumps to reduce CO2 emissions of Beijing's heating sector in the EnergyPLAN model. A high share of natural gas heating is found to be incompatible with a continuous decrease in direct CO2 emissions from the heating sector and thus cannot be a long-term solution for low-carbon heating in Beijing. Increasing the share of heat pump heating is advantageous in terms of carbon emissions, air pollutants emissions, benefits to the power grid, and economic operation. The proportion of heating provided by heat pumps increased to 25%, the capacity of district gas boilers remains unchanged and the CO2 emissions per unit of electricity decrease to 0.31 Mt/TWh offers a promising pathway to decarbonize Beijing's heating sector and the total CO2 emissions of Beijing's heating system in 2030 will be 21% lower than the level in 2015.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhang, Hongyu & Zhou, Li & Huang, Xiaodan & Zhang, Xiliang, 2019. "Decarbonizing a large City's heating system using heat pumps: A case study of Beijing," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 186(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:186:y:2019:i:c:s0360544219314926
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2019.07.150
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0360544219314926
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.energy.2019.07.150?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Østergaard, P.A. & Lund, H. & Thellufsen, J.Z. & Sorknæs, P. & Mathiesen, B.V., 2022. "Review and validation of EnergyPLAN," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 168(C).
    2. Luo, Shihua & Hu, Weihao & Liu, Wen & Liu, Zhou & Huang, Qi & Chen, Zhe, 2022. "Flexibility enhancement measures under the COVID-19 pandemic – A preliminary comparative analysis in Denmark, the Netherlands, and Sichuan of China," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 239(PC).
    3. Battaglia, V. & Massarotti, N. & Vanoli, L., 2022. "Urban regeneration plans: Bridging the gap between planning and design energy districts," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 254(PA).
    4. Østergaard, Poul Alberg & Andersen, Anders N., 2023. "Optimal heat storage in district energy plants with heat pumps and electrolysers," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 275(C).
    5. Wang, Xiaokui & Bamisile, Olusola & Chen, Shuheng & Xu, Xiao & Luo, Shihua & Huang, Qi & Hu, Weihao, 2022. "Decarbonization of China's electricity systems with hydropower penetration and pumped-hydro storage: Comparing the policies with a techno-economic analysis," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 196(C), pages 65-83.
    6. Ma, Meiyan & Tang, Xu & Shi, Changning & Wang, Min & Li, Xinying & Luo, Pengfei & Zhang, Baosheng, 2023. "Roadmap towards clean and low-carbon heating to 2060: The case of northern urban region in China," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 284(C).
    7. Ma, Sining & Guo, Siyue & Zheng, Dingqian & Chang, Shiyan & Zhang, Xiliang, 2021. "Roadmap towards clean and low carbon heating to 2035: A provincial analysis in northern China," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 225(C).
    8. Kumar, Shravan & Thakur, Jagruti & Gardumi, Francesco, 2022. "Techno-economic modelling and optimisation of excess heat and cold recovery for industries: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 168(C).

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:186:y:2019:i:c:s0360544219314926. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.journals.elsevier.com/energy .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.