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A comparative investigation of premixed flame propagation behavior of syngas-air mixtures in closed and half-open ducts

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  • Yang, Xufeng
  • Yu, Minggao
  • Zheng, Kai
  • Wan, Shaojie
  • Wang, Liang

Abstract

A comparative investigation has been developed in conjunction with high-speed cameras and piezoelectric gauge to gain deep insight into the propagation behavior of premixed syngas-air flames. Experiments were carried out in two constant rectangular ducts, one closed duct (C-D) and one half-open duct (HO-D). One important finding is that the flame behavior in the C-D is different than that in the HO-D. The repeatable distorted tulip flame forms in the C-D while an unrepeatable distorted tulip shape forms in the HO-D. The repeated pressure-flame interactions result in a repetitive process of the tulip distortion. The downstream opening end of the duct has a significant influence on the flame propagation characteristics after the flame surface reaches the lateral walls. The opening end results in a higher maximum flame tip velocity, a lower overpressure and a longer plane formation time in the HO-D. Meanwhile, the position of the plane flame formation decreases as hydrogen fraction increases in the C-D while the opposite is true in the HO-D. Furthermore, the pressure build-up in both ducts are examined, and the maximum flame tip velocity is of importance for distorted tulip flame formation.

Suggested Citation

  • Yang, Xufeng & Yu, Minggao & Zheng, Kai & Wan, Shaojie & Wang, Liang, 2019. "A comparative investigation of premixed flame propagation behavior of syngas-air mixtures in closed and half-open ducts," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 178(C), pages 436-446.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:178:y:2019:i:c:p:436-446
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2019.04.135
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    3. Dou, Zengguo & Shen, Xiaobo & Zhang, Zhenwu & Zhou, Feng & Ma, Yunsheng & Zou, Xiong & Liu, Haifeng & Wang, Fuchen, 2023. "Effects of aspect ratio and initial pressure on asymmetric flame and flame instability of premixed CO/air," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 278(PA).

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