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A new optimal power flow approach for wind energy integrated power systems

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  • Rahmani, Shima
  • Amjady, Nima

Abstract

Penetration of wind generation into power systems in recent years has greatly affected optimal power flow (OPF) because of the uncertain behavior of this new energy resource. In this research work, at first, a novel scenario generation approach is proposed to model wind power (WP) uncertainty. The proposed scenario generation approach includes construction of probability density function (PDF) pertaining to WP forecast error, segmentation of the PDF by an efficient clustering approach to obtain both the optimal number and the optimal arrangement of the clusters, and the generation of WP scenarios using the optimized clusters through roulette wheel mechanism. Secondly, this paper presents a new OPF framework based on DC network modeling for wind generation integrated power systems. Thirdly, a new out-of-sample analysis is presented to evaluate the long-run performance of the proposed OPF approach encountering various realizations of uncertain WPs. Finally, the performance of the proposed method for solving WP-integrated OPF problem is extensively illustrated on the IEEE 30-bus and the IEEE 118-bus test systems and compared with the performance of the deterministic method and the Weibull PDF method. These comparisons illustrate better performance of the proposed method, while it has reasonable computation times.

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  • Rahmani, Shima & Amjady, Nima, 2017. "A new optimal power flow approach for wind energy integrated power systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 134(C), pages 349-359.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:energy:v:134:y:2017:i:c:p:349-359
    DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2017.06.046
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    Cited by:

    1. Fang, Xin & Hodge, Bri-Mathias & Du, Ershun & Zhang, Ning & Li, Fangxing, 2018. "Modelling wind power spatial-temporal correlation in multi-interval optimal power flow: A sparse correlation matrix approach," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 230(C), pages 531-539.
    2. Wang, Lixiao & Jing, Z.X. & Zheng, J.H. & Wu, Q.H. & Wei, Feng, 2018. "Decentralized optimization of coordinated electrical and thermal generations in hierarchical integrated energy systems considering competitive individuals," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 158(C), pages 607-622.
    3. Morshed, Mohammad Javad & Hmida, Jalel Ben & Fekih, Afef, 2018. "A probabilistic multi-objective approach for power flow optimization in hybrid wind-PV-PEV systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C), pages 1136-1149.
    4. Long, Huan & Zhang, Zijun & Sun, Mu-Xia & Li, Yan-Fu, 2018. "The data-driven schedule of wind farm power generations and required reserves," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 149(C), pages 485-495.
    5. Elattar, Ehab E. & ElSayed, Salah K., 2019. "Modified JAYA algorithm for optimal power flow incorporating renewable energy sources considering the cost, emission, power loss and voltage profile improvement," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 178(C), pages 598-609.
    6. Mohamed S. Hashish & Hany M. Hasanien & Haoran Ji & Abdulaziz Alkuhayli & Mohammed Alharbi & Tlenshiyeva Akmaral & Rania A. Turky & Francisco Jurado & Ahmed O. Badr, 2023. "Monte Carlo Simulation and a Clustering Technique for Solving the Probabilistic Optimal Power Flow Problem for Hybrid Renewable Energy Systems," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(1), pages 1-25, January.
    7. Samal, Rajat Kanti & Tripathy, M., 2019. "A novel distance metric for evaluating impact of wind integration on power systems," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 140(C), pages 722-736.

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