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High dimensional stochastic regression with latent factors, endogeneity and nonlinearity

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  • Chang, Jinyuan
  • Guo, Bin
  • Yao, Qiwei

Abstract

We consider a multivariate time series model which represents a high dimensional vector process as a sum of three terms: a linear regression of some observed regressors, a linear combination of some latent and serially correlated factors, and a vector white noise. We investigate the inference without imposing stationary conditions on the target multivariate time series, the regressors and the underlying factors. Furthermore we deal with the endogeneity that there exist correlations between the observed regressors and the unobserved factors. We also consider the model with nonlinear regression term which can be approximated by a linear regression function with a large number of regressors. The convergence rates for the estimators of regression coefficients, the number of factors, factor loading space and factors are established under the settings when the dimension of time series and the number of regressors may both tend to infinity together with the sample size. The proposed method is illustrated with both simulated and real data examples.

Suggested Citation

  • Chang, Jinyuan & Guo, Bin & Yao, Qiwei, 2015. "High dimensional stochastic regression with latent factors, endogeneity and nonlinearity," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 189(2), pages 297-312.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:econom:v:189:y:2015:i:2:p:297-312
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jeconom.2015.03.024
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    3. Ling, Shiqing & McAleer, Michael & Tong, Howell, 2015. "Frontiers in Time Series and Financial Econometrics: An overview," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 189(2), pages 245-250.
    4. Liu, Xialu & Chen, Rong, 2020. "Threshold factor models for high-dimensional time series," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 216(1), pages 53-70.
    5. Yongxia Zhang & Qi Wang & Maozai Tian, 2022. "Smoothed Quantile Regression with Factor-Augmented Regularized Variable Selection for High Correlated Data," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(16), pages 1-30, August.
    6. Fan, Jianqing & Ke, Yuan & Wang, Kaizheng, 2020. "Factor-adjusted regularized model selection," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 216(1), pages 71-85.
    7. Tingjin Chu & Jialuo Liu & Jun Zhu & Haonan Wang, 2022. "Spatio-Temporal Expanding Distance Asymptotic Framework for Locally Stationary Processes," Sankhya A: The Indian Journal of Statistics, Springer;Indian Statistical Institute, vol. 84(2), pages 689-713, August.
    8. Chaohua Dong & Jiti Gao & Bin Peng, 2018. "Varying-coefficient panel data models with partially observed factor structure," Monash Econometrics and Business Statistics Working Papers 1/18, Monash University, Department of Econometrics and Business Statistics.
    9. Ling, S. & McAleer, M.J. & Tong, H., 2015. "Frontiers in Time Series and Financial Econometrics," Econometric Institute Research Papers EI 2015-07, Erasmus University Rotterdam, Erasmus School of Economics (ESE), Econometric Institute.
    10. He, Jing & Chen, Song Xi, 2016. "Testing super-diagonal structure in high dimensional covariance matrices," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 194(2), pages 283-297.
    11. Xialu Liu & Elynn Y. Chen, 2022. "Identification and estimation of threshold matrix‐variate factor models," Scandinavian Journal of Statistics, Danish Society for Theoretical Statistics;Finnish Statistical Society;Norwegian Statistical Association;Swedish Statistical Association, vol. 49(3), pages 1383-1417, September.
    12. Feng, Guohua & Peng, Bin & Su, Liangjun & Yang, Thomas Tao, 2019. "Semi-parametric single-index panel data models with interactive fixed effects: Theory and practice," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 212(2), pages 607-622.
    13. Chang, Jinyuan & Yao, Qiwei & Zhou, Wen, 2017. "Testing for high-dimensional white noise using maximum cross-correlations," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 68531, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    α-mixing; Dimension reduction; Instrument variables; Nonstationarity; Time series;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C13 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Estimation: General
    • C32 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes; State Space Models
    • C38 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Classification Methdos; Cluster Analysis; Principal Components; Factor Analysis

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