IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/chsofr/v142y2021ics0960077920308171.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Evolutionary dynamics in the rock-paper-scissors system by changing community paradigm with population flow

Author

Listed:
  • Park, Junpyo

Abstract

Classic frameworks of rock-paper-scissors game have been assumed in a closed community that a density of each group is only affected by internal factors such as competition interplay among groups and reproduction itself. In real systems in ecological and social sciences, however, the survival and a change of a density of a group can be also affected by various external factors. One of common features in real population systems in ecological and social sciences is population flow that is characterized by population inflow and outflow in a group or a society, which has been usually overlooked in previous works on models of rock-paper-scissors game. In this paper, we suggest the rock-paper-scissors system by implementing population flow and investigate its effect on biodiversity. For two scenarios of either balanced or imbalanced population flow, we found that the population flow can strongly affect group diversity by exhibiting rich phenomena. In particular, while the balanced flow can only lead the persistent coexistence of all groups which accompanies a phase transition through supercritical Hopf bifurcation on different carrying simplices, the imbalanced flow strongly facilitates rich dynamics such as alternative stable survival states by exhibiting various group survival states and multistability of sole group survivals by showing not fully covered but spirally entangled basins of initial densities due to local stabilities of associated fixed points. In addition, we found that, the system can exhibit oscillatory dynamics for coexistence by relativistic interplay of population flows which can capture the robustness of the coexistence state. Applying population flow in the rock-paper-scissors system can ultimately change a community paradigm from closed to open one, and our foundation can eventually reveal that population flow can be also a significant factor on a group density which is independent to fundamental interactions among groups.

Suggested Citation

  • Park, Junpyo, 2021. "Evolutionary dynamics in the rock-paper-scissors system by changing community paradigm with population flow," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 142(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:chsofr:v:142:y:2021:i:c:s0960077920308171
    DOI: 10.1016/j.chaos.2020.110424
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0960077920308171
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.chaos.2020.110424?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Han, Xiaozhuo & Chen, Baoying & Hui, Cang, 2016. "Symmetry breaking in cyclic competition by niche construction," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 284(C), pages 66-78.
    2. Shleifer, Andrei & Vishny, Robert W, 1997. "A Survey of Corporate Governance," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 52(2), pages 737-783, June.
    3. Ed Hopkins & Robert M. Seymour, 2002. "The Stability of Price Dispersion under Seller and Consumer Learning," International Economic Review, Department of Economics, University of Pennsylvania and Osaka University Institute of Social and Economic Research Association, vol. 43(4), pages 1157-1190, November.
    4. Mohd, Mohd Hafiz & Murray, Rua & Plank, Michael J. & Godsoe, William, 2016. "Effects of dispersal and stochasticity on the presence–absence of multiple species," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 342(C), pages 49-59.
    5. Cason, Timothy N. & Friedman, Daniel & Wagener, Florian, 2005. "The dynamics of price dispersion, or Edgeworth variations," Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, Elsevier, vol. 29(4), pages 801-822, April.
    6. Park, Junpyo, 2018. "Multistability of extinction states in the toy model for three species," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 114(C), pages 92-98.
    7. Mohd, Mohd Hafiz, 2019. "Diversity in interaction strength promotes rich dynamical behaviours in a three-species ecological system," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 353(C), pages 243-253.
    8. Khalil, Fahad & Martimort, David & Parigi, Bruno, 2007. "Monitoring a common agent: Implications for financial contracting," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 135(1), pages 35-67, July.
    9. Weini Huang & Bernhard Haubold & Christoph Hauert & Arne Traulsen, 2012. "Emergence of stable polymorphisms driven by evolutionary games between mutants," Nature Communications, Nature, vol. 3(1), pages 1-7, January.
    10. Caplat, Paul & Anand, Madhur & Bauch, Chris, 2008. "Symmetric competition causes population oscillations in an individual-based model of forest dynamics," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 211(3), pages 491-500.
    11. Park, Junpyo, 2018. "Balancedness among competitions for biodiversity in the cyclic structured three species system," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 320(C), pages 425-436.
    12. Mohd, Mohd Hafiz & Murray, Rua & Plank, Michael J. & Godsoe, William, 2017. "Effects of biotic interactions and dispersal on the presence-absence of multiple species," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 99(C), pages 185-194.
    13. Mauro Mobilia & Alastair M. Rucklidge & Bartosz Szczesny, 2016. "The Influence of Mobility Rate on Spiral Waves in Spatial Rock-Paper-Scissors Games," Games, MDPI, vol. 7(3), pages 1-12, September.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Park, Junpyo, 2022. "Effect of external migration on biodiversity in evolutionary dynamics of coupled cyclic competitions," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 158(C).
    2. Mohd, Mohd Hafiz & Park, Junpyo, 2021. "The interplay of rock-paper-scissors competition and environments mediates species coexistence and intriguing dynamics," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 153(P1).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Mohd, Mohd Hafiz & Park, Junpyo, 2021. "The interplay of rock-paper-scissors competition and environments mediates species coexistence and intriguing dynamics," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 153(P1).
    2. Aliyu, Murtala Bello & Mohd, Mohd Hafiz, 2021. "The interplay between mutualism, competition and dispersal promotes species coexistence in a multiple interactions type system," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 452(C).
    3. Mohd, Mohd Hafiz, 2019. "Diversity in interaction strength promotes rich dynamical behaviours in a three-species ecological system," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 353(C), pages 243-253.
    4. Mohd, Mohd Hafiz & Md. Noorani, Mohd Salmi, 2021. "Local dispersal, trophic interactions and handling times mediate contrasting effects in prey-predator dynamics," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 142(C).
    5. Umar Sharif, Umi Syahirah Binti & Mohd, Mohd Hafiz, 2022. "Combined influences of environmental enrichment and harvesting mediate rich dynamics in an intraguild predation fishery system," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 474(C).
    6. Park, Junpyo, 2018. "Multistability of extinction states in the toy model for three species," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 114(C), pages 92-98.
    7. Yang, Ryoo Kyung & Park, Junpyo, 2023. "Evolutionary dynamics in the cyclic competition system of seven species: Common cascading dynamics in biodiversity," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 175(P1).
    8. Benaïm, Michel & Hofbauer, Josef & Hopkins, Ed, 2009. "Learning in games with unstable equilibria," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 144(4), pages 1694-1709, July.
    9. Huang, Wenting & Duan, Xiaofang & Qin, Lijuan & Park, Junpyo, 2023. "Fitness-based mobility enhances the maintenance of biodiversity in the spatial system of cyclic competition," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 456(C).
    10. Wu Wuqing & An Suning, 2014. "Double-principal Agent: False Accounting Information, Supervision Cost and Corporate Performance," Journal of Systems Science and Information, De Gruyter, vol. 2(4), pages 301-312, August.
    11. Chakrabarti, Anindya S. & Lahkar, Ratul, 2017. "Productivity dispersion and output fluctuations: An evolutionary model," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 137(C), pages 339-360.
    12. Rabanal, Jean Paul & Lee, Dongwook, 2017. "On the dynamic stability of a price dispersion model using gradient dynamics," Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, Elsevier, vol. 84(C), pages 32-42.
    13. Erik Brockbank & Edward Vul, 2021. "Formalizing Opponent Modeling with the Rock, Paper, Scissors Game," Games, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-20, September.
    14. de Oliveira, Breno F. & Szolnoki, Attila, 2022. "Competition among alliances of different sizes," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 157(C).
    15. Lahkar, Ratul & Riedel, Frank, 2016. "The Continuous Logit Dynamic and Price Dispersion," Center for Mathematical Economics Working Papers 521, Center for Mathematical Economics, Bielefeld University.
    16. Ratul, Lahkar, 2011. "The dynamic instability of dispersed price equilibria," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 146(5), pages 1796-1827, September.
    17. Lucas Herrenbrueck, 2018. "Instability of endogenous price dispersion equilibria: A simulation," Canadian Journal of Economics/Revue canadienne d'économique, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 51(4), pages 1363-1385, November.
    18. Jim Engle-Warnick & Ed Hopkins, 2006. "A Simple Test of Learning Theory," Levine's Bibliography 321307000000000724, UCLA Department of Economics.
    19. Robert Jump, 2016. "Evolutionary learning and the stability of wage posting equilibria," Journal of Evolutionary Economics, Springer, vol. 26(5), pages 1117-1135, December.
    20. Mohd, Mohd Hafiz & Murray, Rua & Plank, Michael J. & Godsoe, William, 2017. "Effects of biotic interactions and dispersal on the presence-absence of multiple species," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 99(C), pages 185-194.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:chsofr:v:142:y:2021:i:c:s0960077920308171. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Thayer, Thomas R. (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.journals.elsevier.com/chaos-solitons-and-fractals .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.