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Oil shale pyrolysis kinetics and variable activation energy principle

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  • Al-Ayed, Omar S.
  • Matouq, M.
  • Anbar, Z.
  • Khaleel, Adnan M.
  • Abu-Nameh, Eyad

Abstract

A modified first order kinetic equation with variable activation energy is employed to model the total weight loss of Ellajjun oil shale samples. Fixed bed retort with 400 g of oil shale sample size is used in this study in 350-550 °C temperature range. Variable heating rate, h, in the range 2.6-5 °C min-1 are tested. Activation energy was allowed to vary as a function of oil shale conversion. The value of the activation energy increased from 98 to 120 kJ mol-1 while the corresponding frequency factor changed from 9.51 x 105 to 1.16 x 106. Fischer Assay analysis of the studied samples indicated 12.2 wt.% oil content. The oil shale decomposition ranged from 3.2% to 28.0%. The obtained kinetic data are modeled using variable heating rate, pyrolysis temperature and variable activation energy principle in a nitrogen sweeping medium. Good fit to the obtained experimental data is achieved.

Suggested Citation

  • Al-Ayed, Omar S. & Matouq, M. & Anbar, Z. & Khaleel, Adnan M. & Abu-Nameh, Eyad, 2010. "Oil shale pyrolysis kinetics and variable activation energy principle," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(4), pages 1269-1272, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:87:y:2010:i:4:p:1269-1272
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Pan, Luwei & Dai, Fangqin & Li, Guangqiang & Liu, Shuang, 2015. "A TGA/DTA-MS investigation to the influence of process conditions on the pyrolysis of Jimsar oil shale," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(C), pages 749-757.
    2. Shi, Yu & Zhang, Yulong & Song, Xianzhi & Cui, Qiliang & Lei, Zhihong & Song, Guofeng, 2023. "Injection energy utilization efficiency and production performance of oil shale in-situ exploitation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 263(PB).
    3. Al-Ayed, Omar S. & Suliman, Mohd R. & Rahman, Nafi Abdel, 2010. "Kinetic modeling of liquid generation from oil shale in fixed bed retort," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(7), pages 2273-2277, July.
    4. Song, Xianzhi & Zhang, Chengkai & Shi, Yu & Li, Gensheng, 2019. "Production performance of oil shale in-situ conversion with multilateral wells," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 189(C).
    5. Juan Jin & Weidong Jiang & Jiandong Liu & Junfeng Shi & Xiaowen Zhang & Wei Cheng & Ziniu Yu & Weixi Chen & Tingfu Ye, 2023. "Numerical Analysis of In Situ Conversion Process of Oil Shale Formation Based on Thermo-Hydro-Chemical Coupled Modelling," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(5), pages 1-17, February.
    6. Wang, Qing & Zhao, Weizhen & Liu, Hongpeng & Jia, Chunxia & Li, Shaohua, 2011. "Interactions and kinetic analysis of oil shale semi-coke with cornstalk during co-combustion," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(6), pages 2080-2087, June.

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