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Using the low-temperature Clausius-Rankine cycle to cool technical equipment

Author

Listed:
  • Nowak, W.
  • Borsukiewicz-Gozdur, A.
  • Stachel, A.A.

Abstract

The suitability of the low-temperature cycle of a vapour power-plant based on an organic fluid for cooling technical equipment that requires cooling during operation, e.g. power transformers, has been presented. The stream of the intermediate fluid, usually oil, which removes heat from the equipment being cooled is the upper heat reservoir of a power plant based on the Clausius-Rankine cycle. The byproduct of the operation of such an installation is electricity, which can be used to drive the fan cooling tower of the power plant. The assumed working parameters of the cycle, and mainly the criteria for selecting the organic working-fluid, whose properties have a major impact on the operating effectiveness of the solution, are proposed.

Suggested Citation

  • Nowak, W. & Borsukiewicz-Gozdur, A. & Stachel, A.A., 2008. "Using the low-temperature Clausius-Rankine cycle to cool technical equipment," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 85(7), pages 582-588, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:85:y:2008:i:7:p:582-588
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Borsukiewicz-Gozdur, Aleksandra & Nowak, Władysław, 2007. "Comparative analysis of natural and synthetic refrigerants in application to low temperature Clausius–Rankine cycle," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 32(4), pages 344-352.
    2. Liu, Bo-Tau & Chien, Kuo-Hsiang & Wang, Chi-Chuan, 2004. "Effect of working fluids on organic Rankine cycle for waste heat recovery," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 29(8), pages 1207-1217.
    3. Badr, O. & Probert, S.D. & O'Callaghan, P.W., 1985. "Selecting a working fluid for a Rankine-cycle engine," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 21(1), pages 1-42.
    4. Badr, O. & O'Callaghan, P. W. & Probert, S. D., 1990. "Rankine-cycle systems for harnessing power from low-grade energy sources," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(4), pages 263-292.
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    1. Tchanche, Bertrand F. & Lambrinos, Gr. & Frangoudakis, A. & Papadakis, G., 2011. "Low-grade heat conversion into power using organic Rankine cycles – A review of various applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 15(8), pages 3963-3979.
    2. Fernández, F.J. & Prieto, M.M. & Suárez, I., 2011. "Thermodynamic analysis of high-temperature regenerative organic Rankine cycles using siloxanes as working fluids," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(8), pages 5239-5249.
    3. Chen, Huijuan & Goswami, D. Yogi & Stefanakos, Elias K., 2010. "A review of thermodynamic cycles and working fluids for the conversion of low-grade heat," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(9), pages 3059-3067, December.
    4. Wang, Yang & Zhou, Zhijun & Zhou, Junhu & Liu, Jianzhong & Wang, Zhihua & Cen, Kefa, 2011. "Performance of a micro engine with heptane as working fluid," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(1), pages 150-155, January.
    5. Chen, Huijuan & Goswami, D. Yogi & Rahman, Muhammad M. & Stefanakos, Elias K., 2011. "A supercritical Rankine cycle using zeotropic mixture working fluids for the conversion of low-grade heat into power," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(1), pages 549-555.

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