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An investigation on energy performance assessment of a photovoltaic solar wall under buoyancy-induced and fan-assisted ventilation system

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  • Dehra, Himanshu

Abstract

The aim of this paper is to present an investigation on energy performance assessment of a photovoltaic solar wall with an operation of either buoyancy-induced or fan-assisted ventilation system. The vertical photovoltaic solar wall was installed on façade of a prefabricated outdoor test-room located at Concordia University, Montréal, Québec, Canada. The experimental apparatus of the photovoltaic solar wall was a built construction with two commercially available photovoltaic modules, an air cavity and an insulated back layer. The selected operating conditions for the ventilated PV facade were utilized for establishing their electrical and thermal characteristics. Measurements of electric power, outlet air velocities, temperatures, solar intensities and thermal time constant were obtained from the experiments. The maximum combined electrical plus thermal efficiencies obtained after analysis of the presented measurement data were 31.4% and 37.6% for buoyancy-induced and fan-assisted based air ventilation respectively. The energy balance performed for buoyancy-induced and fan-assisted ventilation demonstrated that operation of fan-assisted ventilation achieved better performance, due to considerable gain in enthalpy of air by convection heat loss. A simplified energy performance model is proposed and validated. The agreement between predictions of the proposed energy performance model and measurement results is presented to be very good.

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  • Dehra, Himanshu, 2017. "An investigation on energy performance assessment of a photovoltaic solar wall under buoyancy-induced and fan-assisted ventilation system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 191(C), pages 55-74.
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:191:y:2017:i:c:p:55-74
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2017.01.038
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    2. Yu, Bendong & He, Wei & Li, Niansi & Wang, Liping & Cai, Jingyong & Chen, Hongbing & Ji, Jie & Xu, Gang, 2017. "Experimental and numerical performance analysis of a TC-Trombe wall," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 206(C), pages 70-82.
    3. Yu, Bendong & Jiang, Qingyang & He, Wei & Liu, Shanshan & Zhou, Fan & Ji, Jie & Xu, Gang & Chen, Hongbing, 2018. "Performance study on a novel hybrid solar gradient utilization system for combined photocatalytic oxidation technology and photovoltaic/thermal technology," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 215(C), pages 699-716.
    4. Athienitis, Andreas K. & Barone, Giovanni & Buonomano, Annamaria & Palombo, Adolfo, 2018. "Assessing active and passive effects of façade building integrated photovoltaics/thermal systems: Dynamic modelling and simulation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 209(C), pages 355-382.
    5. Dehra, Himanshu, 2019. "Principles of energy conversion and noise characterization in air ventilation ducts exposed to solar radiation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 242(C), pages 1320-1345.
    6. Karol Bot & Laura Aelenei & Hélder Gonçalves & Maria da Glória Gomes & Carlos Santos Silva, 2021. "Performance Assessment of a Building-Integrated Photovoltaic Thermal System in a Mediterranean Climate—An Experimental Analysis Approach," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(8), pages 1-30, April.
    7. John Emmanuel Ogbeba & Ercan Hoskara, 2019. "The Evaluation of Single-Family Detached Housing Units in terms of Integrated Photovoltaic Shading Devices: The Case of Northern Cyprus," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-19, January.
    8. Diallo, Thierno M.O. & Zhao, Xudong & Dugue, Antoine & Bonnamy, Paul & Javier Miguel, Francisco & Martinez, Asier & Theodosiou, Theodoros & Liu, Jing-Sheng & Brown, Nathan, 2017. "Numerical investigation of the energy performance of an Opaque Ventilated Façade system employing a smart modular heat recovery unit and a latent heat thermal energy system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 205(C), pages 130-152.

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