IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/appene/v102y2013icp309-319.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Development and performance measurement of micro-power pack using micro-gas turbine driven automotive alternators

Author

Listed:
  • Sim, Kyuho
  • Koo, Bonjin
  • Kim, Chang Ho
  • Kim, Tae Ho

Abstract

This paper presents the development of a micro-power pack using automotive alternators powered by a micro-gas turbine (MGT) to recharge battery packs, in particular for electric vehicles (EVs). The thermodynamic efficiency for the MGT with the power turbine is estimated from a simple Brayton cycle analysis. The rotordynamic and power generation performance of the MGT driven alternator was measured during a series of experiments under electrical no-loading and loading conditions, and with belt-pulley and flexible bellows couplings. The flexible coupling showed superior rotordynamic and power generation performance than the belt coupling due to the enhanced alignment of the alternator rotor and the reduced mechanical frictions. Furthermore, the micro-power pack showed dramatic increases in the mass and volumetric power densities by ∼4 times and ∼5 times, respectively, compared with those of a commercial diesel generator with similar power level. As a result, this paper assures the feasibility of the light-weight micro-power pack using a MGT and automotive alternators for EVs.

Suggested Citation

  • Sim, Kyuho & Koo, Bonjin & Kim, Chang Ho & Kim, Tae Ho, 2013. "Development and performance measurement of micro-power pack using micro-gas turbine driven automotive alternators," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 309-319.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:102:y:2013:i:c:p:309-319
    DOI: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2012.07.014
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0306261912005260
    Download Restriction: Full text for ScienceDirect subscribers only

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1016/j.apenergy.2012.07.014?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Bruno, Joan Carles & Ortega-López, Víctor & Coronas, Alberto, 2009. "Integration of absorption cooling systems into micro gas turbine trigeneration systems using biogas: Case study of a sewage treatment plant," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 86(6), pages 837-847, June.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Verstraete, Dries & Bowkett, Carlos, 2015. "Impact of heat transfer on the performance of micro gas turbines," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 445-449.
    2. Ezzat, M.F. & Dincer, I., 2019. "Development and exergetic assessment of a new hybrid vehicle incorporating gas turbine as powering option," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 170(C), pages 112-119.
    3. Díaz, Guzmán & Planas, Estefanía & Andreu, Jon & Kortabarria, Iñigo, 2015. "Joint cost of energy under an optimal economic policy of hybrid power systems subject to uncertainty," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(C), pages 837-848.
    4. Karvountzis-Kontakiotis, Apostolos & Andwari, Amin Mahmoudzadeh & Pesyridis, Apostolos & Russo, Salvatore & Tuccillo, Raffaele & Esfahanian, Vahid, 2018. "Application of Micro Gas Turbine in Range-Extended Electric Vehicles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 147(C), pages 351-361.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Pöschl, Martina & Ward, Shane & Owende, Philip, 2010. "Evaluation of energy efficiency of various biogas production and utilization pathways," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(11), pages 3305-3321, November.
    2. Su, Bosheng & Han, Wei & Zhang, Xiaosong & Chen, Yi & Wang, Zefeng & Jin, Hongguang, 2018. "Assessment of a combined cooling, heating and power system by synthetic use of biogas and solar energy," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 229(C), pages 922-935.
    3. Moya, M. & Bruno, J.C. & Eguia, P. & Torres, E. & Zamora, I. & Coronas, A., 2011. "Performance analysis of a trigeneration system based on a micro gas turbine and an air-cooled, indirect fired, ammonia–water absorption chiller," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(12), pages 4424-4440.
    4. Konečná, Eva & Teng, Sin Yong & Máša, Vítězslav, 2020. "New insights into the potential of the gas microturbine in microgrids and industrial applications," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 134(C).
    5. Mohammadpour, Mohammadreza & Houshfar, Ehsan & Ashjaee, Mehdi & Mohammadpour, Amirreza, 2021. "Energy and exergy analysis of biogas fired regenerative gas turbine cycle with CO2 recirculation for oxy-fuel combustion power generation," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 220(C).
    6. Jiang-Jiang, Wang & Chun-Fa, Zhang & You-Yin, Jing, 2010. "Multi-criteria analysis of combined cooling, heating and power systems in different climate zones in China," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 87(4), pages 1247-1259, April.
    7. Su, Bosheng & Han, Wei & Jin, Hongguang, 2017. "Proposal and assessment of a novel integrated CCHP system with biogas steam reforming using solar energy," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 206(C), pages 1-11.
    8. Kyriakarakos, George & Dounis, Anastasios I. & Rozakis, Stelios & Arvanitis, Konstantinos G. & Papadakis, George, 2011. "Polygeneration microgrids: A viable solution in remote areas for supplying power, potable water and hydrogen as transportation fuel," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(12), pages 4517-4526.
    9. Stanek, Wojciech & Gazda, Wiesław & Kostowski, Wojciech, 2015. "Thermo-ecological assessment of CCHP (combined cold-heat-and-power) plant supported with renewable energy," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 92(P3), pages 279-289.
    10. Maraver, Daniel & Sin, Ana & Royo, Javier & Sebastián, Fernando, 2013. "Assessment of CCHP systems based on biomass combustion for small-scale applications through a review of the technology and analysis of energy efficiency parameters," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 102(C), pages 1303-1313.
    11. Singh, Omendra Kumar, 2016. "Performance enhancement of combined cycle power plant using inlet air cooling by exhaust heat operated ammonia-water absorption refrigeration system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 180(C), pages 867-879.
    12. Yang, Jin & Chen, Bin, 2014. "Emergy analysis of a biogas-linked agricultural system in rural China – A case study in Gongcheng Yao Autonomous County," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 118(C), pages 173-182.
    13. Xin Zhao & Yanqi Chen & Gang Xu & Heng Chen, 2022. "Economic Assessment of Operation Strategies on Park-Level Integrated Energy System Coupled with Biogas: A Case Study in a Sewage Treatment Plant," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(1), pages 1-21, December.
    14. Nikpey, H. & Assadi, M. & Breuhaus, P. & Mørkved, P.T., 2014. "Experimental evaluation and ANN modeling of a recuperative micro gas turbine burning mixtures of natural gas and biogas," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 117(C), pages 30-41.
    15. Jradi, M. & Riffat, S., 2014. "Tri-generation systems: Energy policies, prime movers, cooling technologies, configurations and operation strategies," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 32(C), pages 396-415.
    16. Karellas, Sotirios & Boukis, Ioannis & Kontopoulos, Georgios, 2010. "Development of an investment decision tool for biogas production from agricultural waste," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 14(4), pages 1273-1282, May.
    17. Gazda, Wiesław & Stanek, Wojciech, 2016. "Energy and environmental assessment of integrated biogas trigeneration and photovoltaic plant as more sustainable industrial system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 169(C), pages 138-149.
    18. Su, Bosheng & Han, Wei & Sui, Jun & Jin, Hongguang, 2017. "A two-stage liquid desiccant dehumidification system by the cascade utilization of low-temperature heat for industrial applications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 207(C), pages 643-653.
    19. Dong, Li & Zheng, Danxing & Nie, Nan & Li, Yun, 2012. "Performance prediction of absorption refrigeration cycle based on the measurements of vapor pressure and heat capacity of H2O+[DMIM]DMP system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 98(C), pages 326-332.
    20. Cvetković, Slobodan & Kaluđerović Radoičić, Tatjana & Vukadinović, Bojana & Kijevčanin, Mirjana, 2014. "Potentials and status of biogas as energy source in the Republic of Serbia," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 31(C), pages 407-416.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:eee:appene:v:102:y:2013:i:c:p:309-319. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Catherine Liu (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.elsevier.com/wps/find/journaldescription.cws_home/405891/description#description .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.