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Neural computing modelling of the crop water stress index

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  • Kumar, Navsal
  • Adeloye, Adebayo J.
  • Shankar, Vijay
  • Rustum, Rabee

Abstract

In this study, two artificial neural network models viz. supervised Feed-Forward Back Propagation (FF-BP) and unsupervised Kohonen Self-Organizing Map (K-SOM) have been developed to predict the Crop Water Stress Index (CWSI) using air temperature, relative humidity, and canopy temperature. Field experiments were conducted on Indian mustard to observe the crop canopy temperature under different levels of irrigation treatment during the 2017 and 2018 cropping seasons. The empirical CWSI was computed using well-watered and non-transpiring baseline canopy temperatures. The K-SOM and FF-BP CWSI predictions were compared with the empirical CWSI estimates and both performed satisfactorily. Of the two, however, the K-SOM was better with R2 (coefficient of determination) of 0.97 and 0.96 for model development and validation, respectively; corresponding values for FF-BP were 0.86 and 0.75. The results of the study suggest that neural network modelling offers significant potential for reliable prediction of the CWSI, which can be utilized in irrigation scheduling and crop stress management.

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  • Kumar, Navsal & Adeloye, Adebayo J. & Shankar, Vijay & Rustum, Rabee, 2020. "Neural computing modelling of the crop water stress index," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 239(C).
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:agiwat:v:239:y:2020:i:c:s0378377420306880
    DOI: 10.1016/j.agwat.2020.106259
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Gu, Nan & Zhang, Jianyun & Wang, Guoqing & Liu, Cuishan & Wang, Zhenlong & Lü, Haishen, 2022. "An atmospheric and soil thermal-based wheat crop coefficient method using additive crop growth models," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 269(C).
    2. Melo, Leonardo Leite de & Melo, Verônica Gaspar Martins Leite de & Marques, Patrícia Angélica Alves & Frizzone, Jose Antônio & Coelho, Rubens Duarte & Romero, Roseli Aparecida Francelin & Barros, Timó, 2022. "Deep learning for identification of water deficits in sugarcane based on thermal images," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 272(C).

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