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Performances Appraisal of Real Estate Investment Trust in Borsa Istanbul

Author

Listed:
  • Songul Kakilli Acaravci

    (Department of Business, Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences, Hatay Mustafa Kemal University, Turkey,)

  • Ali Acaravci

    (Department of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences, Hatay Mustafa Kemal University, Turkey)

  • Yunus Karaomer

    (Department of Business, Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences, Hatay Mustafa Kemal University, Turkey)

Abstract

The real estate investment trusts (REITs) have an important role in the development of the real estate sector. For investors, the REITs are financial institution that offer service such as professional portfolio management, risk reduced through diversification, and utilization of scale economies. The REITs offer new opportunities for investors by making liquidity high securities the real estate properties in their portfolios. In this paper, the performances of firms traded as the REITs in borsa istanbul (BIST) during July 2005 - June 2016 are investigated by employing 4 different regression models (the capital asset pricing model, Fama-French 3 factor model, FF Four F model, and FF five F model. In this manner, regression model is estimated in which returns of the REITs are used as dependent variable; whereas market premium, size premium, value premium, profitability premium, and investment premium are used as independent variables. The Jensen Alpha which is a risk-adjusted performance measure is estimated as fixed term (alpha) between related returns and factors in regression equation. Positive alpha value refers to the risk-adjusted high performance, while negative alpha value refers the risk-adjusted low performance. It is also tested whether the alpha value is different from zero in performance appraisal. Empirical findings suggest that the alpha coefficient is not statistically significant in four different regression models. This result indicate that the REITs do not seem to over perform than market premium, size premium, value premium, profitability premium, and investment premium during the analysis period. Thus, analysts or investors will be able to estimate expected returns by considering these premiums.

Suggested Citation

  • Songul Kakilli Acaravci & Ali Acaravci & Yunus Karaomer, 2018. "Performances Appraisal of Real Estate Investment Trust in Borsa Istanbul," International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Econjournals, vol. 8(6), pages 187-191.
    • Handle: RePEc:eco:journ1:2018-06-26
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    2. Carhart, Mark M, 1997. "On Persistence in Mutual Fund Performance," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 52(1), pages 57-82, March.
    3. Sheridan Titman & Arthur Warga, 1986. "Risk and the Performance of Real Estate Investment Trusts: A Multiple Index Approach," Real Estate Economics, American Real Estate and Urban Economics Association, vol. 14(3), pages 414-431, September.
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    6. Namik Erdogan & Serpil Altinirmak & Caglar Karamasa, 2016. "Performance Assessment of Real Estate Investment Trusts (REIT) Listed in BIST Via Different Multi Criteria Decision Making Methods," International Journal of Economics and Finance, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 8(7), pages 304-304, July.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Real Estate Investment Trust; Jensen Alpha; Capital Asset Pricing Model; Fama-French Factor Models;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C19 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Other
    • D53 - Microeconomics - - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium - - - Financial Markets
    • G14 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Information and Market Efficiency; Event Studies; Insider Trading

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