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The Benefits of Immigrants to Canada: Evidence on Tax and Public Services

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Author Info
Ather H. Akbari
Abstract

The life-cycle theory implication that immigrants, being young at the time of arrival, should benefit the native-born population in a tax-transfer system is analyzed for Canada. Microdata from the 1981 Canadian Census of Population are used. Consumption of major public services and payment of major taxes by the average immigrant and non-immigrant households are considered. It is observed that even after they have stayed for 35 years in Canada, immigrant households are a source of public fund transfers to non-immigrants. This confirms the life-cycle net benefit hypothesis. Implications for public policy with respect to immigration policy are suggested.

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File URL: http://economics.ca/cgi/jab?journal=cpp&view=v15n4/CPPv15n4p424.pdf
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Article provided by University of Toronto Press in its journal Canadian Public Policy.

Volume (Year): 15 (1989)
Issue (Month): 4 (December)
Pages: 424-435
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Handle: RePEc:cpp:issued:v:15:y:1989:i:4:p:424-435

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  1. Charles M. Beach & Christopher Worswick, 1993. "Is There a Double-Negative Effect on the Earnings of Immigrant Women?," Canadian Public Policy, University of Toronto Press, vol. 19(1), pages 36-53, March. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
    Other versions:
  2. Arnold de Silva, 1997. "Immigrant Participation in the Unemployment Insurance System," Canadian Public Policy, University of Toronto Press, vol. 23(4), pages 375-397, December. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  3. Bonin, Holger, 2002. "Eine fiskalische Gesamtbilanz der Zuwanderung nach Deutschland," IZA Discussion Papers 516, Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA). [Downloadable!]
  4. R. G. Coulson & D. J. DeVoretz, 1993. "Human Capital Content of Canadian Immigrants: 1967-1987," Canadian Public Policy, University of Toronto Press, vol. 19(4), pages 357-366, December. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
  5. Karin Mayr, 2004. "The fiscal impact of immigrants in Austria--a generational accounting analysis," Economics working papers 2004-09, Department of Economics, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Austria. [Downloadable!]
    Other versions:
  6. James Ted McDonald & Christopher Worswick, 1997. "Unemployment Incidence of Immigrant Men in Canada," Canadian Public Policy, University of Toronto Press, vol. 23(4), pages 353-373, December. [Downloadable!] (restricted)
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