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Estimación del efecto de la segregación ocupacional por sexo en el ingreso laboral para Argentina (2016-2020)

Author

Listed:
  • Federico Favata
  • Sofía Zamparo

Abstract

El objetivo de este trabajo es estimar el efecto de la segregación ocupacional por sexo en el ingreso laboral horario promedio en Argentina, para el periodo comprendido entre el 2016 y 2020. Para ello, utilizando la Encuesta Permanente de Hogares (eph) se estimó cómo impacta la segregación por sexo, a través de la regresión cuantílica bajo variables instrumentales. Los resultados indican que un aumento de 10 puntos porcentuales en la proporción de mujeres en una ocupación determinada, el ingreso promedio horario de los trabajadores de tal ocupación disminuye en promedio 0.50 %. Adicionalmente, esta magnitud varía acorde al cuantil de la distribución salarial condicional donde se posicione.

Suggested Citation

  • Federico Favata & Sofía Zamparo, 2022. "Estimación del efecto de la segregación ocupacional por sexo en el ingreso laboral para Argentina (2016-2020)," Revista de Economía del Rosario, Universidad del Rosario, vol. 25(1), June.
    • Handle: RePEc:col:000151:020278
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    File URL: https://revistas.urosario.edu.co/index.php/economia/article/view/12129
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Victor Chernozhukov & Christian Hansen, 2005. "An IV Model of Quantile Treatment Effects," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 73(1), pages 245-261, January.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    segregación; salario; regresiones cuantílicas bajo variables instrumentales;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J01 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - General - - - Labor Economics: General
    • J31 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs - - - Wage Level and Structure; Wage Differentials

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