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Digital Literacies or Digital Competence: Conceptualizations in Nordic Curricula

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  • Anna-Lena Godhe

    (Department of Education, Communication, and Learning, University of Gothenburg, Sweden)

Abstract

This article examines how the concepts of digital literacies and digital competence are conceptualized in curricula for compulsory education within the Nordic countries. In 2006, the European Union defined digital competence as one of eight key competences for lifelong learning. The terms digital literacies and digital competence have since been used interchangeably, particularly in policy documents concerning education and the digitalization of educational systems and teaching. However, whether these concepts carry similar meanings, and are understood in a similar way, across languages and cultures is not self-evident. By taking the curricula in Sweden, Denmark, Finland, and Norway as examples, this article attempts to clarify similarities and differences in how the concepts are interpreted, as well as what implications this has for the digitalization of education. The analyses reveal that different terms are used in the curricula in the different countries, which are connected to themes or interdisciplinary issues to be incorporated into school subjects. The conceptualizations of the terms share a common emphasis on societal issues and a critical approach, highlighting a particular Nordic interpretation of digital literacies and digital competence.

Suggested Citation

  • Anna-Lena Godhe, 2019. "Digital Literacies or Digital Competence: Conceptualizations in Nordic Curricula," Media and Communication, Cogitatio Press, vol. 7(2), pages 25-35.
    • Handle: RePEc:cog:meanco:v:7:y:2019:i:2:p:25-35
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    1. Stephanie Carretero & Riina Vuorikari & Yves Punie, 2017. "DigComp 2.1: The Digital Competence Framework for Citizens with eight proficiency levels and examples of use," JRC Research Reports JRC106281, Joint Research Centre.
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    1. Srečko Zakrajšek & Vladislav Rajkovič & Mojca Bernik & Eva Jereb & Uroš Rajkovič, 2021. "Evaluation of education scenarios for acquiring digital competences of secondary school students in Slovenia," Central European Journal of Operations Research, Springer;Slovak Society for Operations Research;Hungarian Operational Research Society;Czech Society for Operations Research;Österr. Gesellschaft für Operations Research (ÖGOR);Slovenian Society Informatika - Section for Operational Research;Croatian Operational Research Society, vol. 29(3), pages 841-857, September.
    2. Maria José Sá & Ana Isabel Santos & Sandro Serpa & Carlos Miguel Ferreira, 2021. "Digitainability—Digital Competences Post-COVID-19 for a Sustainable Society," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(17), pages 1-22, August.
    3. Hiller A. Spires, 2019. "Critical Perspectives on Digital Literacies: Creating a Path Forward," Media and Communication, Cogitatio Press, vol. 7(2), pages 1-3.
    4. Zsófia Pintér & Mónika Zita Nagy & Katalin Tóth & József Varga, 2022. "The Struggle between Cash and Electronic Payments," Economies, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-15, November.
    5. Ana Iolanda Vodă & Cristina Cautisanu & Camelia Grădinaru & Chris Tănăsescu & Gustavo Herminio Salati Marcondes de Moraes, 2022. "Exploring Digital Literacy Skills in Social Sciences and Humanities Students," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(5), pages 1-31, February.

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