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Can Covid-19 Recovery Measure Bridge Gender Divide? Evidence From Impact Of Covid-19 Survival Fund On Household Income In Nigeria

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Listed:
  • Abdulrazaq Kamal DAUDU

    (Department of Agricultural Extension and Rural Development, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria)

  • Oyedola Waheed KAREEM

    (Department of Agricultural Extension and Rural Development, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria)

  • Latifat Kehinde OLATINWO

    (Department of Agricultural Economics and Extension, Kwara State University, Malete, Nigeria)

Abstract

In this paper, we assess the impact of the covid-19 MSME survival fund on entrepreneurs' income in southwest Nigeria. A total of 594 entrepreneurs were chosen by gender using a multi-stage selection technique. Cross-sectional data were obtained through structured questionnaire and subjected to propensity score matching (PSM), inverse probability-weighted regression adjustment (IPWRA), and instrumental variable (IV) regression approach to control for possible endogeneity that could arise from the data collection. Enterprise income was used as indicator to estimate the impact of covid-19 MSME survival fund scheme. There was a significant difference in income earned by male and female entrepreneurs due to their awareness and participation covid-19 MSME survival fund scheme. The size of the estimated treatment effect indicates a high improvement in the income outcome of beneficiaries. Findings show that age, entrepreneurial experience, access to credit and extension services, and number of years live in the community have statistically significant correlations with male and female entrepreneurs' participation in the covid-19 MSME survival fund scheme. Gender-sensitive policy and regulatory frameworks (together with their implementation) are essential for bridging the gender gap and encouraging female entrepreneurs to participate in programs that will help them grow their businesses and earn more income.

Suggested Citation

  • Abdulrazaq Kamal DAUDU & Oyedola Waheed KAREEM & Latifat Kehinde OLATINWO, 2022. "Can Covid-19 Recovery Measure Bridge Gender Divide? Evidence From Impact Of Covid-19 Survival Fund On Household Income In Nigeria," Contemporary Economy Journal, Constantin Brancoveanu University, vol. 7(4), pages 221-241.
    • Handle: RePEc:brc:brccej:v:7:y:2022:i:4:p:221-241
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    COVID-19; gender; impact; income; micro small and medium enterprises; entrepreneur; pandemic; survival fund;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • L26 - Industrial Organization - - Firm Objectives, Organization, and Behavior - - - Entrepreneurship
    • R28 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Household Analysis - - - Government Policy
    • R51 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Regional Government Analysis - - - Finance in Urban and Rural Economies

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