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Operating Performance and Stock Returns of Firms Calling Convertible Preferred Stocks

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  • Palani‐Rajan Kadapakkam
  • Huey‐Lian Sun
  • Alex P. Tang

Abstract

Using methodologies developed by Barber and Lyon (1996 and 1997), we examine the long‐run operating performance and stock returns of firms around in‐the‐money calls of convertible preferred stock. Our study intends to be a direct test of the hypothesis that managers call in‐the‐money convertibles when they view a decline in the firms’ performance. We find no evidence that calling firms underperform non‐calling benchmark firms. On the contrary, we find mild evidence that the post‐call operating performance of calling firms is better than a carefully selected group of benchmark firms and call firms’ post‐call stock returns are no worse than benchmark firms.

Suggested Citation

  • Palani‐Rajan Kadapakkam & Huey‐Lian Sun & Alex P. Tang, 2004. "Operating Performance and Stock Returns of Firms Calling Convertible Preferred Stocks," Journal of Business Finance & Accounting, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 31(9‐10), pages 1559-1576, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:bla:jbfnac:v:31:y:2004:i:9-10:p:1559-1576
    DOI: 10.1111/j.0306-686X.2004.00584.x
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Mikkelson, Wayne H., 1981. "Convertible calls and security returns," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 9(3), pages 237-264, September.
    2. Cowan, Arnold R. & Nayar, Nandkumar & Singh, Ajai K., 1990. "Stock Returns before and after Calls of Convertible Bonds," Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, Cambridge University Press, vol. 25(4), pages 549-554, December.
    3. Barber, Brad M. & Lyon, John D., 1997. "Detecting long-run abnormal stock returns: The empirical power and specification of test statistics," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 43(3), pages 341-372, March.
    4. Barber, Brad M. & Lyon, John D., 1996. "Detecting abnormal operating performance: The empirical power and specification of test statistics," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 41(3), pages 359-399, July.
    5. Mazzeo, Michael A & Moore, William T, 1992. "Liquidity Costs and Stock Price Response to Convertible Security Calls," The Journal of Business, University of Chicago Press, vol. 65(3), pages 353-369, July.
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    7. Loughran, Tim & Ritter, Jay R, 1997. "The Operating Performance of Firms Conducting Seasoned Equity Offerings," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 52(5), pages 1823-1850, December.
    8. Campbell, Cynthia J & Ederington, Louis H & Vankudre, Prashant, 1991. "Tax Shields, Sample-Selection Bias, and the Information Content of Conversion-Forcing Bond Calls," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 46(4), pages 1291-1324, September.
    9. Harris, Milton & Raviv, Artur, 1985. "A Sequential Signalling Model of Convertible Debt Call Policy," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 40(5), pages 1263-1281, December.
    10. Kadapakkam, Palani-Rajan & Tang, Alex P., 1996. "Stock reaction to dividend savings of convertible preferred calls: Free cash flow or price pressure effects?," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 20(10), pages 1759-1773, December.
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    Cited by:

    1. Omar, Ayishat & Tang, Alex P., 2019. "Earnings management and convertible preferred stock calls," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 423-433.

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