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Do Co†Opted Directors Influence Dividend Policy?

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  • Pornsit Jiraporn
  • Sang Mook Lee

Abstract

We explore how co†opted directors affect dividend policy. Co†opted directors are those appointed after the incumbent chief executive officer (CEO) assumes office. Our results show that co†opted directors lead to a weaker propensity to pay dividends and, for dividend†paying firms, significantly lower dividend payouts. We also show that board co†option has more explanatory power for dividend policy than does the traditional measure of board effectiveness, that is, board independence. Exploiting the passage of the Sarbanes†Oxley Act as a natural experiment, we show that the effect of board co†option on dividend policy is more likely causal, rather than merely an association.

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  • Pornsit Jiraporn & Sang Mook Lee, 2018. "Do Co†Opted Directors Influence Dividend Policy?," Financial Management, Financial Management Association International, vol. 47(2), pages 349-381, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:finmgt:v:47:y:2018:i:2:p:349-381
    DOI: 10.1111/fima.12196
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    Cited by:

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    2. Chatjuthamard, Pattanaporn & Kijkasiwat, Ploypailin & Jiraporn, Pornsit & Lee, Sang Mook, 2023. "Customer concentration, managerial risk aversion, and independent directors: A quasi-natural experiment," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 89(C), pages 358-368.
    3. Bhuiyan, Md. Borhan Uddin & Sangchan, Pinprapa & Costa, Mabel D', 2022. "Do Co-opted boards affect the cost of equity capital?," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 46(PB).
    4. Lim, Jesslyn & Do, Viet & Vu, Tram, 2020. "Co-opted directors, covenant intensity, and covenant violations," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, vol. 64(C).
    5. Baghdadi, Ghasan A. & Nguyen, Lily H.G. & Podolski, Edward J., 2020. "Board co-option and default risk," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, vol. 64(C).
    6. Zaman, Rashid & Atawnah, Nader & Baghdadi, Ghasan A. & Liu, Jia, 2021. "Fiduciary duty or loyalty? Evidence from co-opted boards and corporate misconduct," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, vol. 70(C).
    7. Fairhurst, Douglas (DJ) & Nam, Yoonsoo, 2019. "The practice of and motivation for equity recycling: Evidence from the Asia-Pacific region," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 57(C).
    8. Ghafoor, Abdul & Šeho, Mirzet & Sifat, Imtiaz, 2023. "Co-opted board and firm climate change risk," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 52(C).
    9. Sandvik, Jason, 2020. "Board monitoring, director connections, and credit quality☆," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, vol. 65(C).
    10. Xiaoran Ni & Huilin Zhang, 2019. "Mandatory corporate social responsibility disclosure and dividend payouts: evidence from a quasi‐natural experiment," Accounting and Finance, Accounting and Finance Association of Australia and New Zealand, vol. 58(5), pages 1581-1612, March.
    11. Huang, Huilin & Han, Seung Hun & Cho, Kyumin, 2021. "Co-opted Boards, Social Capital, and Risk-taking," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 38(C).
    12. Chintrakarn, Pandej & Jiraporn, Pornsit & Treepongkaruna, Sirimon & Mook Lee, Sang, 2022. "The effect of board independence on dividend payouts: A quasi-natural experiment," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 63(C).
    13. Harris, Oneil & Nguyen, Trung, 2022. "Director co-option and future market share growth," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 62(C).
    14. Lartey, Theophilus & Danso, Albert & Boateng, Agyenim, 2021. "Co-opted boards and capital structure dynamics," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 77(C).
    15. Rahman, Dewan & Malik, Ihtisham & Ali, Searat & Iqbal, Jamshed, 2021. "Do co-opted boards increase insider profitability?," Journal of Contemporary Accounting and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 17(3).
    16. Hossain, Ashrafee Tanvir & Hossain, Takdir & Kryzanowski, Lawrence, 2021. "Political corruption and corporate payouts," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 123(C).
    17. Robin Chen & Hongrui Feng & Xuechen Gao & Shenru Li, 2023. "The effect of co-opted directors on real earnings management," Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting, Springer, vol. 61(4), pages 1315-1339, November.
    18. Harris, Oneil & Glegg, Charmaine & Buckley, Winston, 2019. "Do co-opted boards enhance or reduce R&D productivity?," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 50(C).

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