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Capital Misallocation and State Ownership Policy in Vietnam

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  • Phan Le

Abstract

This paper examines capital misallocation of manufacturing firms in Vietnam during the period 2008–17. Three sources of capital misallocation are investigated: adjustment costs, uncertainty and policy distortions. The findings reveal the modest contribution of adjustment costs to total misallocation. In contrast, policy distortions account for 81 per cent of capital misallocation in Vietnam and lead to a total factor productivity gap of 110 per cent in the manufacturing sector relative to the undistorted first‐best level. The paper examines one specific type of policy distortions – preferential treatments of state‐owned enterprises – and finds that these policies cause a 38 per cent loss in aggregate manufacturing productivity.

Suggested Citation

  • Phan Le, 2022. "Capital Misallocation and State Ownership Policy in Vietnam," The Economic Record, The Economic Society of Australia, vol. 98(S1), pages 52-64, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:bla:ecorec:v:98:y:2022:i:s1:p:52-64
    DOI: 10.1111/1475-4932.12666
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    Cited by:

    1. Maurice Bun & Theoplasti Kolaiti & Tolga Özden, 2023. "Misallocation and Productivity Growth: a Meta-analysis," Working Papers 774, DNB.
    2. Congguo Zhang & Di Yao & Yanlin Zhen & Weiwei Li & Kerun Li, 2022. "Mismatched Relationship between Urban Industrial Land Consumption and Growth of Manufacturing: Evidence from the Yangtze River Delta," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-35, August.

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