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Productive capital operating times continued to increase in 2018 - Findings of the annual Banque de France survey
[La durée d’utilisation des équipements continue de progresser en 2018. Résultats de l’enquête menée par la Banque de France]

Author

Listed:
  • Sandra NEVOUX
  • Loriane PY
  • Laurent BAUDRY
  • Souny HARTWEG
  • Agnès MINIER
  • Sylvie TARRIEU

Abstract

In 2018, productive capital operating times (COT) posted a lower increase than in 2017 (up 1.9%, compared with a 3.7% increase in 2017), but a comparable one to that of 2016 (up 1.6%).This moderate rise in COT highlights the constraints faced by companies seeking to expand their activity. Indeed, more than 50% of companies reported that certain obstacles prevented them from extending COT, the most important of which remained the shortage of skilled labour. Finally, the use of digital technologies and robotisation, which was the subject of specific questions in 2018, appears highly differentiated across companies. Almost all of them stated that they had an Internet connection. However, the type of connection, the employment of specialists, the use of storage services (cloud), data analysis (big data) or the use of robots vary considerably according to the size of the companies and their sector of activity. En 2018, la durée d’utilisation des équipements (DUE) a augmenté de 1,9 %, une hausse inférieure à celle de 2017 (+ 3,7 %), mais comparable à celle de 2016 (+ 1,6 %). Cette progression modérée de la DUE met en évidence les contraintes auxquelles font face les entreprises pour accroître leur activité. Ainsi, plus de 50 % des entreprises déclarent être confrontées à des obstacles à l’allongement de la DUE, le premier d’entre eux restant le manque de main-d’oeuvre qualifiée. Enfin, le recours au digital et à la robotisation, objet de questions spécifiques en 2018, apparaît très différencié selon les entreprises. La quasi-totalité d’entre elles déclare disposer d’une connexion internet. En revanche, le type de connexion, l’emploi de personnel spécialisé, l’utilisation des services de stockage (cloud), l’analyse des données (big data) ou encore le recours à des robots varient considérablement selon la taille des entreprises et leur secteur d’activité.

Suggested Citation

  • Sandra NEVOUX & Loriane PY & Laurent BAUDRY & Souny HARTWEG & Agnès MINIER & Sylvie TARRIEU, 2019. "Productive capital operating times continued to increase in 2018 - Findings of the annual Banque de France survey [La durée d’utilisation des équipements continue de progresser en 2018. Résultats d," Bulletin de la Banque de France, Banque de France, issue 222.
    • Handle: RePEc:bfr:bullbf:2019:222:02
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Cette Gilbert & Lecat Rémy & Ahmed Jiddou Ahmed Ould, 2016. "How do firms adjust production factors to the cycle?," The B.E. Journal of Macroeconomics, De Gruyter, vol. 16(2), pages 361-394, June.
    2. Gilbert Cette & Nicolas Dromel & Rémy Lecat & Anne-Charlotte Paret, 2015. "Production Factor Returns: The Role of Factor Utilization," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 97(1), pages 134-143, March.
    3. Gilbert Cette & Nicolas Dromel & Rémy Lecat, 2013. "Labour Relations Quality and Productivity: An Empirical Analysis on French Firms," Review of Economics and Institutions, Università di Perugia, vol. 4(2).
    4. Gilbert Cette & Nicolas Dromel & Rémy Lecat, 2013. "Labour Relations Quality and Productivity: An Empirical Analysis on French Firms," Review of Economics and Institutions, Università di Perugia, vol. 4(2).
    5. Gilbert Cette & Nicolas Dromel & Rémy Lecat, 2013. "Labour Relations Quality and Productivity: An Empirical Analysis on French Firms," Review of Economics and Institutions, Università di Perugia, vol. 4(2).
    6. Gilbert Cette & Nicolas Dromel & Rémy Lecat & Anne-Charlotte Paret, 2015. "Production Factor Returns: The Role of Factor Utilization," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 97(1), pages 134-143, March.
    7. Gilbert Cette & Nicolas Dromel & Rémy Lecat, 2013. "Labour Relations Quality and Productivity: An Empirical Analysis on French Firms," Review of Economics and Institutions, Università di Perugia, vol. 4(2).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • D21 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Firm Behavior: Theory
    • D24 - Microeconomics - - Production and Organizations - - - Production; Cost; Capital; Capital, Total Factor, and Multifactor Productivity; Capacity
    • J21 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure
    • J23 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Labor Demand

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