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Risk factors for drug use among adolescents: Concurrent and longitudinal analyses

Author

Listed:
  • Newcomb, M.D.
  • Maddahian, E.
  • Bentler, P.M.

Abstract

We examined the concurrent and longitudinal associations between risk factors and substance use for a sample of high school students. Ten risk factors were defined that assessed numerous important personal and social areas of life. These factors were found to be associated with ever using, frequency of use, and heavy use of cigarettes, alcohol, cannabis, and hard drugs. Few effects were noted for nonprescription medication. No sex differences were evident for number of risk factors. Finally, the number of different risk factors was predictive of increases in use of all types of substances over a one-year period, after controlling for initial level of use.

Suggested Citation

  • Newcomb, M.D. & Maddahian, E. & Bentler, P.M., 1986. "Risk factors for drug use among adolescents: Concurrent and longitudinal analyses," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 76(5), pages 525-531.
    • Handle: RePEc:aph:ajpbhl:1986:76:5:525-531_1
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Toni Makkai & Ian Mcallister, 1992. "Measuring social indicators in opinion surveys: A method to improve accuracy on sensitive questions," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 27(2), pages 169-186, September.
    2. Rouse, Heather L. & Choi, Ji Young & Riser, Quentin H. & Beecher, Constance C., 2020. "Multiple risks, multiple systems, and academic achievement: A nationally representative birth-to-five investigation," Children and Youth Services Review, Elsevier, vol. 108(C).
    3. repec:thr:techub:10010:y:2020:i:1:p:344-357 is not listed on IDEAS
    4. Richard F. Catalano & M. Lisa Berglund & Jean A. M. Ryan & Heather S. Lonczak & J. David Hawkins, 2004. "Positive Youth Development in the United States: Research Findings on Evaluations of Positive Youth Development Programs," The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, , vol. 591(1), pages 98-124, January.
    5. Karmen Osterc Kokotovič & Mateja Pšunder & Andrej Kirbiš, 2022. "Cannabis Use and Parenting Practices among Young People: The Impact of Parenting Styles, Parental Cannabis-Specific Rules, and Parental Cannabis Use," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(13), pages 1-14, July.
    6. Samson Tse & Shimin Zhu & Chong Ho Yu & Paul Wong & Sandra Tsang, 2016. "An ecological analysis of secondary school students’ drug use in Hong Kong: A case-control study," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 62(1), pages 31-40, February.
    7. Marta Vavrova & Zuzana Rojkova, 2020. "A description of drug use among adolescents in Slovakia in different age and gender groups," Technium Social Sciences Journal, Technium Science, vol. 10(1), pages 344-357, August.
    8. Arthur, Michael W. & Briney, John S. & Hawkins, J. David & Abbott, Robert D. & Brooke-Weiss, Blair L. & Catalano, Richard F., 2007. "Measuring risk and protection in communities using the Communities That Care Youth Survey," Evaluation and Program Planning, Elsevier, vol. 30(2), pages 197-211, May.
    9. Benda, Brent B. & Toombs, Nancy J., 2000. "Religiosity and violence: Are they related after considering the strongest predictors?," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 28(6), pages 483-496.
    10. Sadik A. Khuder & James H. Price & Timothy Jordan & Saja S. Khuder & Kathi Silvestri, 2008. "Cigarette Smoking among Adolescents in Northwest Ohio: Correlates of Prevalence and Age at Onset," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 5(4), pages 1-12, December.

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