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Sexual and gender minority health: What we know and what needs to be done

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  • Mayer, K.H.
  • Bradford, J.B.
  • Makadon, H.J.
  • Stall, R.
  • Goldhammer, H.
  • Landers, S.

Abstract

We describe the emergence of lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) health as a key area of study and practice for clinicians and public health professionals. We discuss the specific needs of LGBT populations on the basis of the most recent epidemiological and clinical investigations, methods for defining and measuring LGBT populations, and the barriers they face in obtaining appropriate care and services. We then discuss how clinicians and public health professionals can improve research methods, clinical outcomes, and service delivery for lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender people.

Suggested Citation

  • Mayer, K.H. & Bradford, J.B. & Makadon, H.J. & Stall, R. & Goldhammer, H. & Landers, S., 2008. "Sexual and gender minority health: What we know and what needs to be done," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 98(6), pages 989-995.
    • Handle: RePEc:aph:ajpbhl:10.2105/ajph.2007.127811_6
    DOI: 10.2105/AJPH.2007.127811
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    Cited by:

    1. Kimberly A Koester & Shane P Collins & Shannon M Fuller & Gabriel R Galindo & Steven Gibson & Wayne T Steward, 2013. "Sexual Healthcare Preferences among Gay and Bisexual Men: A Qualitative Study in San Francisco, California," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 8(8), pages 1-11, August.
    2. Marta Evelia Aparicio-García & Eva María Díaz-Ramiro & Susana Rubio-Valdehita & María Inmaculada López-Núñez & Isidro García-Nieto, 2018. "Health and Well-Being of Cisgender, Transgender and Non-Binary Young People," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(10), pages 1-11, September.
    3. McNair, Ruth Patricia & Hegarty, Kelsey & Taft, Angela, 2012. "From silence to sensitivity: A new Identity Disclosure model to facilitate disclosure for same-sex attracted women in general practice consultations," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 75(1), pages 208-216.
    4. Concetta P Pelullo & Gabriella Di Giuseppe & Italo F Angelillo, 2013. "Frequency of Discrimination, Harassment, and Violence in Lesbian, Gay Men, and Bisexual in Italy," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 8(8), pages 1-1, August.
    5. Amanda K. Gilmore & Tatiana M. Davidson & Ruschelle M. Leone & Lauren B. Wray & Daniel W. Oesterle & Christine K. Hahn & Julianne C. Flanagan & Kathleen Gill-Hopple & Ron Acierno, 2019. "Usability Testing of a Mobile Health Intervention to Address Acute Care Needs after Sexual Assault," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(17), pages 1-16, August.
    6. Joseph G. L. Lee & Adam O. Goldstein & Leah M. Ranney & Jeff Crist & Anna McCullough, 2011. "High Tobacco Use among Lesbian, Gay, and Bisexual Populations in West Virginian Bars and Community Festivals," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 8(7), pages 1-12, July.
    7. M Eugenia Socías & Jean Shoveller & Chili Bean & Paul Nguyen & Julio Montaner & Kate Shannon, 2016. "Universal Coverage without Universal Access: Institutional Barriers to Health Care among Women Sex Workers in Vancouver, Canada," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 11(5), pages 1-15, May.
    8. Erin Ziegler & Ruta Valaitis & Nancy Carter & Cathy Risdon & Jennifer Yost, 2020. "Primary Care for Transgender Individuals: A Review of the Literature Reflecting a Canadian Perspective," SAGE Open, , vol. 10(3), pages 21582440209, September.
    9. Janice Du Mont & Shilini Hemalal & Sarah Daisy Kosa & Lee Cameron & Sheila Macdonald, 2020. "The promise of an intersectoral network in enhancing the response to transgender survivors of sexual assault," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 15(11), pages 1-15, November.
    10. Cinzia Gradellini & Shaniko Kaleci & Margarida Sim-Sim & Hélia Dias & Daniela Mecugni & Vicki Aaberg & Sagrario Gómez-Cantarino, 2022. "Adaptation and Validation of the Sexuality Attitudes and Beliefs Scale for the Italian Context," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(21), pages 1-11, October.
    11. Cecilia T. Hardacker & Anna Baccellieri & Elizabeth R. Mueller & Linda Brubaker & Georgia Hutchins & Jory Luc Yimei Zhang & Jeni Hebert-Beirne, 2019. "Bladder Health Experiences, Perceptions and Knowledge of Sexual and Gender Minorities," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(17), pages 1-18, August.
    12. Ann‐Christin von Vogelsang & Camilla Milton & Ingrid Ericsson & Lars Strömberg, 2016. "‘Wouldn't it be easier if you continued to be a guy?’ – a qualitative interview study of transsexual persons’ experiences of encounters with healthcare professionals," Journal of Clinical Nursing, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 25(23-24), pages 3577-3588, December.
    13. Ashleigh Rushton & Lesley Gray & Justin Canty & Kevin Blanchard, 2019. "Beyond Binary: (Re)Defining “Gender” for 21st Century Disaster Risk Reduction Research, Policy, and Practice," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(20), pages 1-14, October.
    14. Tara McKay & Ellesse-Roselee Akré & Jeffrey Henne & Nitya Kari & Adam Conway & Isabel Gothelf, 2022. "LGBTQ+ Affirming Care May Increase Awareness and Understanding of Undetectable = Untransmittable among Midlife and Older Gay and Bisexual Men in the US South," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(17), pages 1-16, August.
    15. Ryan Combs & Monica Wendel & T. Gonzales, 2018. "Considering transgender and gender nonconforming people in health communication campaigns," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 4(1), pages 1-6, December.
    16. Muhammad Abo ul Hassan Rashid & Fatima Ghazi & Malik Maliha Manzoor, 2023. "Symbolic violence and social adjustment of transgender(s) in Pakistan," Quality & Quantity: International Journal of Methodology, Springer, vol. 57(1), pages 121-135, February.
    17. Corinne Reczek & Hui Liu & Dustin Brown, 2014. "Cigarette Smoking in Same-Sex and Different-Sex Unions: The Role of Socioeconomic and Psychological Factors," Population Research and Policy Review, Springer;Southern Demographic Association (SDA), vol. 33(4), pages 527-551, August.
    18. Cruz, Taylor M., 2014. "Assessing access to care for transgender and gender nonconforming people: A consideration of diversity in combating discrimination," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 110(C), pages 65-73.
    19. Cruz, Taylor M., 2017. "The making of a population: Challenges, implications, and consequences of the quantification of social difference," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 174(C), pages 79-85.
    20. Karinna Saxby, 2022. "Australia's LGBTIQ Research Data Landscape," Australian Economic Review, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne Institute of Applied Economic and Social Research, vol. 55(2), pages 290-308, June.

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