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Impact of Drip Irrigation on Farming System: Evidence from Southern India

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  • Kumar, D. Suresh
  • Palanisami, Kuppannan

Abstract

The micro irrigation in general and drip irrigation in particular has received considerable attention from policy makers, researchers, economists etc. for its perceived ability to contribute significantly to groundwater resources development, agricultural productivity, economic growth, and environmental sustainability. In this paper, the impact of drip irrigation has been studied on farming system in terms of cropping pattern, resources use and yield. The drip method of irrigation has been found to have a significant impact on resources saving, cost of cultivation, yield of crops and farm profitability. Hence, the policy should be focused on promotion of drip irrigation in those regions where scarcity of water and labour is alarming and where shift towards wider-spaced crops is taking place.

Suggested Citation

  • Kumar, D. Suresh & Palanisami, Kuppannan, 2010. "Impact of Drip Irrigation on Farming System: Evidence from Southern India," Agricultural Economics Research Review, Agricultural Economics Research Association (India), vol. 23(2), July.
  • Handle: RePEc:ags:aerrae:97154
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.97154
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Namara, Regassa E. & Upadhyay, Bhawana & Nagar, Rashmi K., 2005. "Adoption and impacts of microirrigation technologies: Empirical results from selected localities of Maharashtra and Gujarat states of India," IWMI Research Reports 44543, International Water Management Institute.
    2. Seckler, David & Amarasinghe, Upali A. & Molden, David J. & de Silva, Radhika & Barker, Randolph, 1998. "World water demand and supply, 1990 to 2025: scenarios and issues," IWMI Research Reports 61108, International Water Management Institute.
    3. Namara, Regassa & Upadhyay, Bhawana & Nagar, R. K., 2005. "Adoption and impacts of microirrigation technologies: empirical results from selected localities of Maharashtra and Gujarat states of India," IWMI Research Reports H037307, International Water Management Institute.
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    2. Rahmani, Javad & Danesh-Yazdi, Mohammad, 2022. "Quantifying the impacts of agricultural alteration and climate change on the water cycle dynamics in a headwater catchment of Lake Urmia Basin," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 270(C).
    3. Raju Rai & Yili Zhang & Basanta Paudel & Narendra Raj Khanal, 2019. "Status of Farmland Abandonment and Its Determinants in the Transboundary Gandaki River Basin," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(19), pages 1-18, September.
    4. Fishman, Ram & Giné, Xavier & Jacoby, Hanan G., 2023. "Efficient irrigation and water conservation: Evidence from South India," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 162(C).
    5. Birthal, Pratap S., 2013. "Application of Frontier Technologies for Agricultural Development," Indian Journal of Agricultural Economics, Indian Society of Agricultural Economics, vol. 68(1), pages 1-19.
    6. Rakeshkumar Mahto & Deepak Sharma & Reshma John & Chandrasekhar Putcha, 2021. "Agrivoltaics: A Climate-Smart Agriculture Approach for Indian Farmers," Land, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-28, November.

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