Top Central Banks, as of May 2026

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This page is part of a larger set of rankings for research items, serials, authors and institutions made available on this site. A FAQ is available.

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Institutions need satisfy the following criteria to be included: Institutions having the following words in its name or its name translation on EDIRC:
A series of rankings by different criteria are aggregated. The average rank score is determined by taking a harmonic mean of the ranks in each criterion. For a list of criteria, see the general ranking page.
For 10/10: This ranking takes only publications in the last 10 years into account.
For 10/10: The ranking here is limited to the best 10 authors from each institution for each criterion. Authors with multiple affiliations count proportionally to the affiliation share they set for the score and the author count. Rankings for criteria HIndex and Students are from the general ranking.
Authors who are deceased or whose email address with RePEc is invalid are not counted, the latter under the assumption that they have moved or have died
There are 9321 institutions with 73501 registered authors evaluated for all the rankings
For Central Banks, these are 171 institutions with 4844.44 members.

The data presented here are experimental. They are based on a sample of the research output in Economics and Finance. Only material catalogued in RePEc is considered. For any citation based criterion, only works that could be parsed by the CitEc project are considered. For any ranking of people, only those registered with the RePEc Author Service can be taken into account. And for rankings of institutions, only those listed in EDIRC and claimed as affiliation by the respective, registered authors can be measured. Thus, this list is by no means based on a complete sample. You can help making this more comprehensive by encouraging more publications to be listed (instructions) and more authors to register (form). For more details on the various rankings that are available as well for documentation, follow this link.

Entity	Full ranking		Last 10 years		10 best authors		Last 10 years, 10 best authors		Top 5% authors		More
Authors	Short	Details	Short	Details							More
Institutions	Short	Details	Short	Details	Short	Details	Short	Details	All years	Last 10	More
Regions	Short	Details	Short	Details							More

All publications, all authors

Rank	Institution	Score	Authors	Author Shares
1	International Monetary Fund (IMF), Washington, District of Columbia (United States)	1.06	549	509.06
2	Federal Reserve Board (Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System), Washington, District of Columbia (United States)	2.56	211	205.39
3	European Central Bank, Frankfurt am Main, Germany	2.65	287	261.42
4	Federal Reserve Bank of New York, New York City, New York (United States)	4.34	103	99.92
5	Bank for International Settlements (BIS), Basel, Switzerland	5.37	105	97.42
6	Banca d'Italia, Roma, Italy	5.56	379	368.42
-	Federal Reserve Bank of New York → Research and Statistics Group, New York City, New York (United States)	6.80	68	60.55
7	Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis, Minneapolis, Minnesota (United States)	7.77	41	31.58
8	Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco, San Francisco, California (United States)	9.70	41	38.90
9	Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri (United States)	9.76	60	51.86
10	Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois (United States)	9.97	56	54.27
11	Banco de España, Madrid, Spain	10.63	156	150.78
12	Bank of England, London, United Kingdom	10.91	217	198.37
-	Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis → Research Division, St. Louis, Missouri (United States)	11.37	51	43.16
13	Banque de France, Paris, France	11.43	206	182.15
14	Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas, Dallas, Texas (United States)	12.66	46	44.55
-	International Monetary Fund (IMF) → Research Department, Washington, District of Columbia (United States)	13.22	54	50.39
-	Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis → Research Department, Minneapolis, Minnesota (United States)	14.54	21	15.44
15	Banco de la Republica de Colombia, Bogotá, Colombia	14.86	127	124.41
16	Deutsche Bundesbank, Frankfurt, Germany	15.31	179	169.91
-	Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco → Economic Research, San Francisco, California (United States)	15.46	33	28.96
17	Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio (United States)	16.35	104	99.65
18	Federal Reserve Bank of Boston, Boston, Massachusetts (United States)	16.93	77	74.80
19	Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (United States)	16.97	48	44.54
20	Bank of Canada, Ottawa, Canada	17.00	175	166.05
21	Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia (United States)	18.21	31	31.03
22	Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta, Atlanta, Georgia (United States)	18.89	31	30.56
-	Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia → Research Department, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (United States)	22.74	30	28.12
-	Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas → Economic Research Department, Dallas, Texas (United States)	22.81	29	27.15
-	Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland → Economic Research, Cleveland, Ohio (United States)	23.39	60	48.05
23	de Nederlandsche Bank, Amsterdam, Netherlands	23.65	82	75.99
24	Schweizerische Nationalbank (SNB), Bern/Zürich, Switzerland	23.73	144	137.52
-	Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta → Economic Research Department, Atlanta, Georgia (United States)	23.84	23	20.54
-	Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond → Economic Research Division, Richmond, Virginia (United States)	24.38	19	17.53
-	Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago → Economic Research Department, Chicago, Illinois (United States)	24.67	35	33.28
25	Sveriges Riksbank, Stockholm, Sweden	24.85	37	34.55
-	Federal Reserve Bank of Boston → Economic Research, Boston, Massachusetts (United States)	25.50	47	43.47
26	Banco de Portugal, Lisboa, Portugal	26.72	51	45.75
27	Nationale Bank van België/Banque national de Belqique (BNB), Bruxelles/Brussel, Belgium	26.78	42	38.68
28	Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City, Kansas City, Missouri (United States)	27.11	55	54.07
29	Oesterreichische Nationalbank, Wien, Austria	27.66	41	35.14
30	Suomen Pankki, Helsinki, Finland	27.87	39	35.28
31	Bank of Greece, Athens, Greece	29.41	59	50.57
-	Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City → Economic Research, Kansas City, Missouri (United States)	32.69	27	24.53
32	Banco Central de Chile, Santiago, Chile	33.68	58	54.05
33	Norges Bank, Oslo, Norway	34.16	26	20.83
34	Bank of Japan, Tokyo, Japan	34.58	31	25.56
35	Central Bank of Ireland, Dublin, Ireland	35.10	51	44.62
36	Türkiye Cumhuriyet Merkez Bankası, Ankara, Turkey	35.11	110	103.83
37	Česká Národní Banka, Praha, Czech Republic	35.84	90	76.50
-	Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis → Opportunity and Inclusive Growth Institute, Minneapolis, Minnesota (United States)	36.60	4	2.55
-	Bank of England → Monetary Policy Committee (MPC), London, United Kingdom	37.66	3	2
38	Banco de México, México, Mexico	38.05	50	48.15
39	Banco Central do Brasil, Brasília, Brazil	38.15	67	60.09
-	Federal Reserve Board (Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System) → Macroeconomic and Quantitative Studies Section, Washington, District of Columbia (United States)	38.34	12	10.70
40	Danmarks Nationalbank, København, Denmark	40.03	14	13.99
41	Banco Central de Reserva del Perú, Lima, Peru	41.11	69	62.25
42	Reserve Bank of Australia, Sydney, Australia	41.27	34	32.90

10 best authors in each, 10 last publication years

Rank	Institution	Score	Authors	Author Shares
1	International Monetary Fund (IMF), Washington, District of Columbia (United States)	1.42	549	10
2	European Central Bank, Frankfurt am Main, Germany	1.88	287	10
3	Federal Reserve Board (Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System), Washington, District of Columbia (United States)	3.04	211	10
4	Bank for International Settlements (BIS), Basel, Switzerland	4.60	105	10
5	Banca d'Italia, Roma, Italy	4.73	379	10
6	Federal Reserve Bank of New York, New York City, New York (United States)	5.69	103	10
7	Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis, Minneapolis, Minnesota (United States)	8.24	41	10
8	Bank of England, London, United Kingdom	8.37	217	10
9	Banque de France, Paris, France	9.12	206	10
-	Federal Reserve Bank of New York → Research and Statistics Group, New York City, New York (United States)	9.61	68	10
10	Banco de España, Madrid, Spain	9.77	156	10
11	Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco, San Francisco, California (United States)	10.15	41	10
12	Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, St. Louis, Missouri (United States)	12.05	60	10
13	Bank of Canada, Ottawa, Canada	12.21	175	10
14	Deutsche Bundesbank, Frankfurt, Germany	12.81	179	10
15	Banco de la Republica de Colombia, Bogotá, Colombia	12.89	127	10
-	Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis → Research Division, St. Louis, Missouri (United States)	13.58	51	10
16	Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas, Dallas, Texas (United States)	13.64	46	10
-	Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco → Economic Research, San Francisco, California (United States)	16.21	33	10
17	Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland, Cleveland, Ohio (United States)	16.73	104	10
18	Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (United States)	17.11	48	10
-	International Monetary Fund (IMF) → Research Department, Washington, District of Columbia (United States)	17.69	54	10
19	Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond, Richmond, Virginia (United States)	18.50	31	10
-	Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis → Research Department, Minneapolis, Minnesota (United States)	19.10	21	10
20	Schweizerische Nationalbank (SNB), Bern/Zürich, Switzerland	20.94	144	10
21	Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois (United States)	21.15	56	10
22	Federal Reserve Bank of Boston, Boston, Massachusetts (United States)	21.27	77	10
-	Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis → Opportunity and Inclusive Growth Institute, Minneapolis, Minnesota (United States)	21.41	4	2.55
23	de Nederlandsche Bank, Amsterdam, Netherlands	21.52	82	10
-	Federal Reserve Bank of Philadelphia → Research Department, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania (United States)	21.62	30	10
24	Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta, Atlanta, Georgia (United States)	23.01	31	10
-	Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas → Economic Research Department, Dallas, Texas (United States)	23.70	29	10
25	Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City, Kansas City, Missouri (United States)	24.17	55	10
-	Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland → Economic Research, Cleveland, Ohio (United States)	24.48	60	10
26	Suomen Pankki, Helsinki, Finland	26.07	39	10
-	Federal Reserve Bank of Richmond → Economic Research Division, Richmond, Virginia (United States)	26.82	19	10
27	Central Bank of Nigeria, Abuja, Nigeria	26.97	33	10
-	Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta → Economic Research Department, Atlanta, Georgia (United States)	27.26	23	10
-	Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago → Economic Research Department, Chicago, Illinois (United States)	28.45	35	10
-	Federal Reserve Bank of Boston → Economic Research, Boston, Massachusetts (United States)	28.85	47	10
28	Nationale Bank van België/Banque national de Belqique (BNB), Bruxelles/Brussel, Belgium	29.10	42	10
29	Oesterreichische Nationalbank, Wien, Austria	29.46	41	10
30	Banco Central de Chile, Santiago, Chile	30.28	58	10
31	Banco de Portugal, Lisboa, Portugal	31.58	51	10
32	Bank of Greece, Athens, Greece	31.64	59	10
33	Central Bank of Ireland, Dublin, Ireland	31.84	51	10
34	Sveriges Riksbank, Stockholm, Sweden	33.99	37	10
-	Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City → Economic Research, Kansas City, Missouri (United States)	34.03	27	10
35	Danmarks Nationalbank, København, Denmark	35.67	14	10
36	Banco de México, México, Mexico	35.67	50	10
37	Bank for International Settlements → Representative Office for the Americas, México, Mexico	37.08	6	4.03
38	Norges Bank, Oslo, Norway	37.15	26	10
39	Česká Národní Banka, Praha, Czech Republic	37.79	90	10
40	Bank of Japan, Tokyo, Japan	38.14	31	10
41	Türkiye Cumhuriyet Merkez Bankası, Ankara, Turkey	39.16	110	10
42	Banco Central do Brasil, Brasília, Brazil	39.47	67	10

Credits:

Citations from CitEc project by José Manuel Barrueco Cruz, University of Valencia, Spain. Hardware provided by Instituto Valenciano de Investigaciones Económicas (IVIE), Valencia, Spain.
Abstract views and downloads statistics from LogEc project by Sune Karlsson, Örebro University, Sweden.
Author registration, institution database, and ranking computations by Christian Zimmermann.
RePEc has been initiated by Thomas Krichel.

We do our best, but we cannot exclude errors.

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