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R&D Disappearance In The Period Of Economic Transformation In Poland

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  • JAN SULMICKI

    (Head of Department of Macroeconomics, The University of Information Technology and Management in Rzeszow)

Abstract

Basing on official statistical data, the article presents changes in R&D taking place in Poland in 1975-2009. In 1975 the Polish centrally-planned economy held a strong position in Europe, especially if we measure it by the number of scientific and technical staff employed in research and development. After transition to a market economy, the level of employment in R&D continually decreased and in 2009 reached 40% of the level from 1975. At the same time, the European Union experienced growth of employment in R&D; for example in Spain R&D employment grew 17-fold (by 1688%).Poland will need to increase its innovativeness in order to effectively compete in the global economy.

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Handle: RePEc:wsz:fiq000:v:7:y:2011:i:4:id:865
DOI: 10.65748/fiqf-2011-0027
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